{"id":3980,"date":"2021-11-18T14:01:20","date_gmt":"2021-11-18T14:01:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.worck.eu\/?page_id=3980"},"modified":"2022-11-07T14:05:52","modified_gmt":"2022-11-07T13:05:52","slug":"worck-member-bibliography","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/worck.eu\/output\/worck-member-bibliography\/","title":{"rendered":"WORCK Member Bibliography"},"content":{"rendered":"
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251 entries<\/span> «<\/a> ‹<\/a> 1 of 3 ›<\/a> »<\/a> <\/div><\/div>

2024<\/h3>

Marcon, Gabriele<\/p>

\u2018One gets rich, one hundred more work for nothing\u2019: German miners in Medici Tuscany Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>

In: <\/span> Batista, Anamarija; M\u00fcller, Viola; Peres, Corinna (Ed.): Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art, <\/span>2024<\/span>.<\/p>

Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, europe<\/a>, germany<\/a>, italy<\/a>, mining<\/a>, wage labour<\/a><\/p>

@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\u2018One gets rich, one hundred more work for nothing\u2019: German miners in Medici Tuscany},
\r\nauthor = {Gabriele Marcon},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, europe, germany, italy, mining, wage labour},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Arnaud, Colin<\/p>
Subdued Wage Workers: Textile Production in Western and Islamic sources (Ninth to Twelfth centuries) Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna (Ed.): Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art, <\/span>2024<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>europe<\/a>, islamic world<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, textile industry<\/a>, wage labour<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Subdued Wage Workers: Textile Production in Western and Islamic sources (Ninth to Twelfth centuries)},
\r\nauthor = {Colin Arnaud},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\nkeywords = {europe, islamic world, medieval history, textile industry, wage labour},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u0150ze, Eszter<\/p>
Exploitation and Care: Public Health Aspirations and the Construction of the Working-Class Body in the Budapest Museum of Social Health, 1901\u20131945 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna (Ed.): Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art, <\/span>2024<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, europe<\/a>, history of the body<\/a>, hungary<\/a>, public health<\/a>, working class<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Exploitation and Care: Public Health Aspirations and the Construction of the Working-Class Body in the Budapest Museum of Social Health, 1901\u20131945},
\r\nauthor = {Eszter \u0150ze},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, europe, history of the body, hungary, public health, working class},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Mili\u0107evi\u0107, Nata\u0161a;  \u0160kodri\u0107, Ljubinka<\/p>
Working for the Enemy: Civil Servants in Occupied Serbia, 1941\u20131944 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna (Ed.): Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art, <\/span>2024<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, civ<\/a>, serbia<\/a>, wage labour<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Working for the Enemy: Civil Servants in Occupied Serbia, 1941\u20131944},
\r\nauthor = {Nata\u0161a Mili\u0107evi\u0107 and Ljubinka \u0160kodri\u0107},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, civ, serbia, wage labour},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Wadauer, Sigrid<\/p>
Contracts under Duress: Work Documents as a Matter and Means of Conflict in the Habsburg Monarchy\/ Austria in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna (Ed.): Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art, <\/span>2024<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, austria<\/a>, europe<\/a>, habsburg empire<\/a>, wage labour<\/a>, work contracts<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Contracts under Duress: Work Documents as a Matter and Means of Conflict in the Habsburg Monarchy\/ Austria in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries},
\r\nauthor = {Sigrid Wadauer},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, austria, europe, habsburg empire, wage labour, work contracts},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Sefer, Ak\u0131n<\/p>
In the Name of Order: (Im)mobilising Wage Labour for the Ottoman Naval Industry in the Nineteenth Century Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna (Ed.): Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art, <\/span>2024<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, ottoman empire<\/a>, wage labour<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {In the Name of Order: (Im)mobilising Wage Labour for the Ottoman Naval Industry in the Nineteenth Century},
\r\nauthor = {Ak\u0131n Sefer},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, ottoman empire, wage labour},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna<\/p>
Coercion and Wage Labour in History and Art Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna (Ed.): Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art, <\/span>2024<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>art<\/a>, wage labour<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour in History and Art},
\r\nauthor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres
\r\n},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres
\r\n},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\nkeywords = {art, wage labour},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Batista, Anamarija;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Peres, Corinna (Ed.)<\/p>
Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2024<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>art<\/a>, wage labour<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Coercion and Wage Labour. Exploring Work Relations through History and Art},
\r\neditor = {Anamarija Batista and Viola M\u00fcller and Corinna Peres},
\r\nyear  = {2024},
\r\ndate = {2024-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {Coercion and Wage Labour presents novel histories of people who experienced physical, social, political or cultural compulsion in the course of paid work. Broad in scope, the chapters examine diverse areas of work including textile production, war industries, civil service and domestic labour, in contexts from the Middle Ages to the present day. They demonstrate that wages have consistently shaped working people\u2019s experiences, and failed to protect workers from coercion. Instead, wages emerge as versatile tools to bind, control, and exploit workers. Remuneration mirrors the distribution of power in labour relations, often separating employers physically and emotionally from their employees, and disguising coercion.
\r\n
\r\nThe book makes historical narratives accessible for interdisciplinary audiences. Most chapters are preceded by illustrations by artists invited to visually conceptualise the book\u2019s key messages and to emphasise the presence of the body and landscape in the realm of work. In turn, the chapter texts reflect back on the artworks, creating an intense intermedial dialogue that offers mutually relational \u2018translations\u2019 and narrations of labour coercion. Other contributions written by art scholars discuss how coercion in remunerated labour is constructed and reflected in artistic practice. The collection serves as an innovative and creative tool for teaching, and raises awareness that narrating history is always contingent on the medium chosen and its inherent constraints and possibilities.},
\r\nkeywords = {art, wage labour},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Coercion and Wage Labour presents novel histories of people who experienced physical, social, political or cultural compulsion in the course of paid work. Broad in scope, the chapters examine diverse areas of work including textile production, war industries, civil service and domestic labour, in contexts from the Middle Ages to the present day. They demonstrate that wages have consistently shaped working people\u2019s experiences, and failed to protect workers from coercion. Instead, wages emerge as versatile tools to bind, control, and exploit workers. Remuneration mirrors the distribution of power in labour relations, often separating employers physically and emotionally from their employees, and disguising coercion.
\r\n
\r\nThe book makes historical narratives accessible for interdisciplinary audiences. Most chapters are preceded by illustrations by artists invited to visually conceptualise the book\u2019s key messages and to emphasise the presence of the body and landscape in the realm of work. In turn, the chapter texts reflect back on the artworks, creating an intense intermedial dialogue that offers mutually relational \u2018translations\u2019 and narrations of labour coercion. Other contributions written by art scholars discuss how coercion in remunerated labour is constructed and reflected in artistic practice. The collection serves as an innovative and creative tool for teaching, and raises awareness that narrating history is always contingent on the medium chosen and its inherent constraints and possibilities.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
2023<\/h3>
 Bernardi, Claudia;  M\u00fcller, Viola;  Stoji\u0107, Biljana;  Vilhelmsson, Vilhelm (Ed.)<\/p>
Moving Workers: Historical Perspectives on Labour, Coercion and Im\/Mobilities Collection<\/span> <\/p>
De Gruyter, <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>global labour history<\/a>, longue duree<\/a>, migration and mobility<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Moving Workers: Historical Perspectives on Labour, Coercion and Im\/Mobilities},
\r\neditor = {Claudia Bernardi and Viola M\u00fcller and Biljana Stoji\u0107 and Vilhelm Vilhelmsson },
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-10-01},
\r\nurldate = {2023-10-01},
\r\npublisher = {De Gruyter},
\r\nabstract = {This book explores how workers moved and were moved, why they moved, and how they were kept from moving. Combining global labour history with mobility studies, it investigates moving workers through the lens of coercion.  The contributions in this book are based on extensive archival research and span Europe and North America over the past 500 years. They provide fresh historical perspectives on the various regimes of coercion, mobility, and immobility as constituent parts of the political economy of labour.  Moving Workers shows that all struggles relating to the mobility of workers or its restriction have the potential to reveal complex configurations of hierarchies, dependencies, and diverging conceptions of work and labour relations that continuously make and remake our world.\u3000 },
\r\nkeywords = {global labour history, longue duree, migration and mobility},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This book explores how workers moved and were moved, why they moved, and how they were kept from moving. Combining global labour history with mobility studies, it investigates moving workers through the lens of coercion.  The contributions in this book are based on extensive archival research and span Europe and North America over the past 500 years. They provide fresh historical perspectives on the various regimes of coercion, mobility, and immobility as constituent parts of the political economy of labour.  Moving Workers shows that all struggles relating to the mobility of workers or its restriction have the potential to reveal complex configurations of hierarchies, dependencies, and diverging conceptions of work and labour relations that continuously make and remake our world.\u3000 <\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Tammisto, Peeter<\/p>
Runaway Serfs in 17th-Century Estland and Livland Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 48, <\/span>iss. 5, <\/span>pp. 615-634, <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>baltic states<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, estonia<\/a>, runaways<\/a>, serfdom<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Runaway Serfs in 17th-Century Estland and Livland},
\r\nauthor = {Peeter Tammisto},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-09-12},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {48},
\r\nissue = {5},
\r\npages = {615-634},
\r\nabstract = {Adscripti glebae is a condition where peasants legally belong to a particular landholding. Its purpose was to maintain a stable labour force at the disposal of the landholder. Peasants who did not abide by this immobility requirement were termed runaways. Runaways have been episodically mentioned in medieval and early modern social history, particularly in demographic history, urban history, and histories of serfdom. Yet they have rarely been the central focus of historical studies. This paper examines the runaway on the background of the particular conditions of serfdom in the provinces of Estland and Livland. The paper describes how serfdom was practiced in these provinces, proceeds to peasant agency by considering the numerous diverse reasons for running away and outlines the reasoning behind the efforts of both nobility and government aimed at maintaining the status quo. The court records of a few extradition cases are highlighted to illustrate aspects of the issue of keeping serfs bound to the land.},
\r\nkeywords = {baltic states, early modern history, estonia, runaways, serfdom},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Adscripti glebae is a condition where peasants legally belong to a particular landholding. Its purpose was to maintain a stable labour force at the disposal of the landholder. Peasants who did not abide by this immobility requirement were termed runaways. Runaways have been episodically mentioned in medieval and early modern social history, particularly in demographic history, urban history, and histories of serfdom. Yet they have rarely been the central focus of historical studies. This paper examines the runaway on the background of the particular conditions of serfdom in the provinces of Estland and Livland. The paper describes how serfdom was practiced in these provinces, proceeds to peasant agency by considering the numerous diverse reasons for running away and outlines the reasoning behind the efforts of both nobility and government aimed at maintaining the status quo. The court records of a few extradition cases are highlighted to illustrate aspects of the issue of keeping serfs bound to the land.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u00d8sthus, Hanne<\/p>
The Case of Adam Jacobsen. Enslavement in 18th-Century Norway Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 48, <\/span>iss. 5, <\/span>pp. 635-655, <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, norway<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Case of Adam Jacobsen. Enslavement in 18th-Century Norway},
\r\nauthor = {Hanne \u00d8sthus},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-07-11},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {48},
\r\nissue = {5},
\r\npages = {635-655},
\r\nabstract = {The article explores the life of Adam Jacobsen, an enslaved man who was trafficked from the Danish West Indies to the small town of Arendal in southern Norway sometime around 1780. By using the micro-spatial perspective the article aims to investigate how Jacobsen and others who were trafficked from America, Africa and Asia to Europe were understood within the broader processes of marketization and racialization that occurred with the development of the Atlantic slave trade. The article examines how these processes were given a localized expression through investigations of different \u2018sites\u2019: the geographical places of St. Croix and, primarily, Arendal, and the institutional sites of the household and the interrogation room. In St. Croix, Jacobsen lived in a society constructed around plantation slavery. In Arendal, he was a working member of his owner\u2019s household residing with local servants and a local family, but he was also singled out and often racialized. Jacobsen\u2019s life story, then, demonstrates how colonial slavery extended into Europe in a way that not only concerned capital and goods but also trafficking of people.},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, norway, scandinavia, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The article explores the life of Adam Jacobsen, an enslaved man who was trafficked from the Danish West Indies to the small town of Arendal in southern Norway sometime around 1780. By using the micro-spatial perspective the article aims to investigate how Jacobsen and others who were trafficked from America, Africa and Asia to Europe were understood within the broader processes of marketization and racialization that occurred with the development of the Atlantic slave trade. The article examines how these processes were given a localized expression through investigations of different \u2018sites\u2019: the geographical places of St. Croix and, primarily, Arendal, and the institutional sites of the household and the interrogation room. In St. Croix, Jacobsen lived in a society constructed around plantation slavery. In Arendal, he was a working member of his owner\u2019s household residing with local servants and a local family, but he was also singled out and often racialized. Jacobsen\u2019s life story, then, demonstrates how colonial slavery extended into Europe in a way that not only concerned capital and goods but also trafficking of people.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Valentin, Emilie Luther<\/p>
How to Be(come) the Perfect Inmate? Working the System in the Prison Workhouse at Christianshavn, 1769\u20131789 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 48, <\/span>iss. 5, <\/span>pp. 679-698, <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>convict labour<\/a>, denmar<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, emotional labour<\/a>, europe<\/a>, punishment<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {How to Be(come) the Perfect Inmate? Working the System in the Prison Workhouse at Christianshavn, 1769\u20131789},
\r\nauthor = {Emilie Luther Valentin},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-07-04},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {48},
\r\nissue = {5},
\r\npages = {679-698},
\r\nabstract = {Between 1769 and 1789, the warden of the prison workhouse at Christianshavn wrote around 300 statements to accompany petitions made for inmates\u2019 release. Drawing on the theories of Arlie Russell Hochschild, this article argues that the statements detail the feeling rules of the prison workhouse and provide evidence that the inmates \u2018worked the system\u2019 by performing emotional labour in accordance with said feeling rules. Thus, the article uncovers and connects practices and tactics of coercion and autonomy in the prison workhouse, examining how inmates navigated the authorities\u2019 expectations as a tactic of escape from imprisonment and labour coercion.},
\r\nkeywords = {convict labour, denmar, early modern history, emotional labour, europe, punishment, scandinavia},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Between 1769 and 1789, the warden of the prison workhouse at Christianshavn wrote around 300 statements to accompany petitions made for inmates\u2019 release. Drawing on the theories of Arlie Russell Hochschild, this article argues that the statements detail the feeling rules of the prison workhouse and provide evidence that the inmates \u2018worked the system\u2019 by performing emotional labour in accordance with said feeling rules. Thus, the article uncovers and connects practices and tactics of coercion and autonomy in the prison workhouse, examining how inmates navigated the authorities\u2019 expectations as a tactic of escape from imprisonment and labour coercion.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Heinsen, Johan<\/p>
Carceral Chains: Pathways through a Convict Labour Institution, 1690\u20131830 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 48, <\/span>iss. 5, <\/span>pp. 656-678 , <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>convict labour<\/a>, denmark<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, europe<\/a>, punishment<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Carceral Chains: Pathways through a Convict Labour Institution, 1690\u20131830},
\r\nauthor = {Johan Heinsen},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-06-18},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {48},
\r\nissue = {5},
\r\npages = {656-678 },
\r\nabstract = {This article examines early modern convicts\u2019 experiences of extramural penal labour institutions \u2013 known in their time as slaveries. It centres on Denmark\u2019s main slaveries in Copenhagen and analyses data collected from the books keeping track of the inmates. On this basis, the article examines their experiences at connected moments: before entry, at entry, in the extraction of labour, and at exit. The article describes how these moments linked together to form patterns. Crucially, experiences during and at the termination of stays in these prisons were often predicated on former experiences in the labour market, how punitive labour was linked to forms of corporal violence, and the question of honour.},
\r\nkeywords = {convict labour, denmark, early modern history, europe, punishment, scandinavia},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article examines early modern convicts\u2019 experiences of extramural penal labour institutions \u2013 known in their time as slaveries. It centres on Denmark\u2019s main slaveries in Copenhagen and analyses data collected from the books keeping track of the inmates. On this basis, the article examines their experiences at connected moments: before entry, at entry, in the extraction of labour, and at exit. The article describes how these moments linked together to form patterns. Crucially, experiences during and at the termination of stays in these prisons were often predicated on former experiences in the labour market, how punitive labour was linked to forms of corporal violence, and the question of honour.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Pargas, Damian Alan;  Schiel, Juliane (Ed.)<\/p>
 The Palgrave Handbook of Global Slavery throughout History  Book<\/span> <\/p>
2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, abolition<\/a>, ancient history<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, longue duree<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = { The Palgrave Handbook of Global Slavery throughout History },
\r\neditor = {Damian Alan Pargas and Juliane Schiel},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-06-15},
\r\nabstract = {This open access handbook takes a comparative and global approach to analyse the practice of slavery throughout history. To understand slavery \u2013 why it developed, and how it functioned in various societies \u2013 is to understand an important and widespread practice in world civilisations. With research traditionally being dominated by the Atlantic world, this collection aims to illuminate slavery that existed in not only the Americas but also ancient, medieval, North and sub-Saharan African, Near Eastern, and Asian societies. Connecting civilisations through migration, warfare, trade routes and economic expansion, the practice of slavery integrated countries and regions through power-based relationships, whilst simultaneously dividing societies by class, race, ethnicity and cultural group. Uncovering slavery as a globalising phenomenon, the authors highlight the slave-trading routes that crisscrossed Africa, helped integrate the Mediterranean world, connected Indian Ocean societies and fused the Atlantic world. Split into five parts, the handbook portrays the evolution of slavery from antiquity to the contemporary era and encourages readers to realise similarities and differences between various manifestations of slavery throughout history. Providing a truly global coverage of slavery, and including thematic injections within each chronological part, this handbook is a comprehensive and transnational resource for all researchers interested in slavery, the history of labour, and anthropology.},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, abolition, ancient history, contemporary, early modern history, global labour history, longue duree, medieval history, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This open access handbook takes a comparative and global approach to analyse the practice of slavery throughout history. To understand slavery \u2013 why it developed, and how it functioned in various societies \u2013 is to understand an important and widespread practice in world civilisations. With research traditionally being dominated by the Atlantic world, this collection aims to illuminate slavery that existed in not only the Americas but also ancient, medieval, North and sub-Saharan African, Near Eastern, and Asian societies. Connecting civilisations through migration, warfare, trade routes and economic expansion, the practice of slavery integrated countries and regions through power-based relationships, whilst simultaneously dividing societies by class, race, ethnicity and cultural group. Uncovering slavery as a globalising phenomenon, the authors highlight the slave-trading routes that crisscrossed Africa, helped integrate the Mediterranean world, connected Indian Ocean societies and fused the Atlantic world. Split into five parts, the handbook portrays the evolution of slavery from antiquity to the contemporary era and encourages readers to realise similarities and differences between various manifestations of slavery throughout history. Providing a truly global coverage of slavery, and including thematic injections within each chronological part, this handbook is a comprehensive and transnational resource for all researchers interested in slavery, the history of labour, and anthropology.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Heinsen, Johan;  Vilhelmsson, Vilhelm;  \u00d8sthus, Hanne<\/p>
Labour and Coercion in the Nordic Region in the Early Modern Period: Connections, Ambiguities, Practices Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 48, <\/span>iss. 5, <\/span>pp. 551-571, <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, europe<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Labour and Coercion in the Nordic Region in the Early Modern Period: Connections, Ambiguities, Practices},
\r\nauthor = {Johan Heinsen and Vilhelm Vilhelmsson and Hanne \u00d8sthus},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-06-07},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {48},
\r\nissue = {5},
\r\npages = {551-571},
\r\nabstract = {This introduction discusses the constitutive role played by various practices of coercion within a range of labour relations across the Nordic region in the early modern period. In recent years a growing body of international literature has worked to re-conceptualize histories of labour coercion. Current trends in global labour history have emphasized the interrelational nature of labour regimes, eschewing traditional boundaries of free and unfree labour, productive and unproductive labour, wage labour and unpaid labour, and focused rather on the entangled history of labour and coercion in its various guises. Based on a critical discussion of the teleological frameworks and essentialized analytical categories that have largely characterized the historiography of labour in many of the Nordic countries, we argue for shifting the focus of attention to study the actual practices of labour and coercion in order to establish a more inclusive, contextual and historicized historiography of Nordic labour.},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, europe, scandinavia},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This introduction discusses the constitutive role played by various practices of coercion within a range of labour relations across the Nordic region in the early modern period. In recent years a growing body of international literature has worked to re-conceptualize histories of labour coercion. Current trends in global labour history have emphasized the interrelational nature of labour regimes, eschewing traditional boundaries of free and unfree labour, productive and unproductive labour, wage labour and unpaid labour, and focused rather on the entangled history of labour and coercion in its various guises. Based on a critical discussion of the teleological frameworks and essentialized analytical categories that have largely characterized the historiography of labour in many of the Nordic countries, we argue for shifting the focus of attention to study the actual practices of labour and coercion in order to establish a more inclusive, contextual and historicized historiography of Nordic labour.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Lambrecht, Thjis;  Whittle, Jane (Ed.)<\/p>
Labour Laws in Preindustrial Europe: The Coercion and Regulation of Wage Labour, c.1350-1850 Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>agrarian labour and rural history<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, labour markets<\/a>, longue duree<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, service<\/a>, wage labour<\/a>, western europe<\/a>, work contracts<\/a>, working conditions<\/a>, working time<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Labour Laws in Preindustrial Europe: The Coercion and Regulation of Wage Labour, c.1350-1850},
\r\nauthor = { },
\r\neditor = {Thjis Lambrecht and Jane Whittle},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-05-01},
\r\nurldate = {2023-05-01},
\r\nabstract = {Many economic historians have assumed that labour in Western Europe was 'free' after the end of serfdom in the fifteenth century. These assumptions are increasingly being questioned and labour laws have been identified as creating significant restrictions on workers' freedom. This collection is the first book to look at labour laws across Western Europe from a longer-term perspective. It is interdisciplinary in nature bringing together studies in social, political, economic and legal history.
\r\n
\r\nElements of labour legislation appeared before the Black Death, but were strengthened afterwards particularly in places and periods where labour became scarce. The collection focuses on the rural economy in the late medieval and early modern period. It provides a series of studies which introduce a range of approaches to labour regulation and the very idea of labour across Europe. Uniquely, the collection offers observations on the impact of labour laws on everyday social relations. Attempts to regulate work and labour varied widely: in places they amounted to wishful thinking on the part of the regional authorities, whereas elsewhere they could impose severe limitations on individual freedoms.},
\r\nkeywords = {agrarian labour and rural history, early modern history, labour markets, longue duree, medieval history, service, wage labour, western europe, work contracts, working conditions, working time},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Many economic historians have assumed that labour in Western Europe was 'free' after the end of serfdom in the fifteenth century. These assumptions are increasingly being questioned and labour laws have been identified as creating significant restrictions on workers' freedom. This collection is the first book to look at labour laws across Western Europe from a longer-term perspective. It is interdisciplinary in nature bringing together studies in social, political, economic and legal history.
\r\n
\r\nElements of labour legislation appeared before the Black Death, but were strengthened afterwards particularly in places and periods where labour became scarce. The collection focuses on the rural economy in the late medieval and early modern period. It provides a series of studies which introduce a range of approaches to labour regulation and the very idea of labour across Europe. Uniquely, the collection offers observations on the impact of labour laws on everyday social relations. Attempts to regulate work and labour varied widely: in places they amounted to wishful thinking on the part of the regional authorities, whereas elsewhere they could impose severe limitations on individual freedoms.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Uppenberg, Carolina<\/p>
Contracted Coercion: Land, Labour and Gender in the Swedish Crofter Institution Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 48, <\/span>iss. 5, <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, agrarian labour and rural history<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, europe<\/a>, gender<\/a>, household<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a>, service<\/a>, sweden<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Contracted Coercion: Land, Labour and Gender in the Swedish Crofter Institution},
\r\nauthor = {Carolina Uppenberg},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-04-30},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {48},
\r\nissue = {5},
\r\nabstract = {In the early modern rural setting, labour was organized with varying degrees of coercion depending on landowning, social standing, and gender. This article analyses the crofter institution, characterized by corv\u00e9e labour (obligatory work as payment), from the perspective of gender and coercion. The purpose is to answer the question of how the crofter institution was created, shaped, enabled and questioned. The right to establish a croft made the position as head of household available for men but it also increased social stratification. While crofters were masters of their households in contract signing, their position was ambiguous when it came to the organization of labour. Regarding physical integrity, crofters could be forced by physical violence and were subject to rules not connected to work, such as subservience. I argue that this was made acceptable through marriage and allowing the position as head of household to landless men. Crofters held an intermediate position, caught between the market logic of leasehold of land and the coercive logic of labour extraction, and this continued to colour the crofter institution until its final dissolution in 1943.},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, agrarian labour and rural history, early modern history, europe, gender, household, scandinavia, service, sweden},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
In the early modern rural setting, labour was organized with varying degrees of coercion depending on landowning, social standing, and gender. This article analyses the crofter institution, characterized by corv\u00e9e labour (obligatory work as payment), from the perspective of gender and coercion. The purpose is to answer the question of how the crofter institution was created, shaped, enabled and questioned. The right to establish a croft made the position as head of household available for men but it also increased social stratification. While crofters were masters of their households in contract signing, their position was ambiguous when it came to the organization of labour. Regarding physical integrity, crofters could be forced by physical violence and were subject to rules not connected to work, such as subservience. I argue that this was made acceptable through marriage and allowing the position as head of household to landless men. Crofters held an intermediate position, caught between the market logic of leasehold of land and the coercive logic of labour extraction, and this continued to colour the crofter institution until its final dissolution in 1943.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Vilhelmsson, Vilhelm<\/p>
Contested Households: Lodgers, Labour, and the Law in Rural Iceland in the Early 19th Century Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 48, <\/span>iss. 5, <\/span>pp. 572-592, <\/span>2023<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, agrarian labour and rural history<\/a>, europe<\/a>, household<\/a>, iceland<\/a>, labour law<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a>, service<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Contested Households: Lodgers, Labour, and the Law in Rural Iceland in the Early 19th Century},
\r\nauthor = {Vilhelm Vilhelmsson},
\r\nyear  = {2023},
\r\ndate = {2023-04-05},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {48},
\r\nissue = {5},
\r\npages = {572-592},
\r\nabstract = {The historiography of labour in pre-industrial Iceland has commonly portrayed it first and foremost as life-cycle service in rural households and has suggested that, in a European context, the Icelandic system of compulsory service \u2013 or vistarband \u2013 was exceptionally harsh due to its broad scope and inflexibility. This approach has been built primarily on demographics and a normative analysis of legal sources. Less attention has been paid to the everyday practices of workers and their employers (or the state) as they manoeuvred within and around the labour legislation to establish working relationships to make ends meet. Similarly, ambiguities within the legislation and discrepancies between law and practice have rarely been explored, nor has people\u2019s understanding of the principal concepts of the labour laws, concepts such as \u2018household\u2019, \u2018farm\u2019 and \u2018servant\u2019, been scrutinized. This article invokes such questions and provides a microhistorical analysis of two court cases which illustrate the nuances and ambiguities of putting such a broad-reaching set of regulations into practice in a pre-industrial rural setting.},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, agrarian labour and rural history, europe, household, iceland, labour law, scandinavia, service},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The historiography of labour in pre-industrial Iceland has commonly portrayed it first and foremost as life-cycle service in rural households and has suggested that, in a European context, the Icelandic system of compulsory service \u2013 or vistarband \u2013 was exceptionally harsh due to its broad scope and inflexibility. This approach has been built primarily on demographics and a normative analysis of legal sources. Less attention has been paid to the everyday practices of workers and their employers (or the state) as they manoeuvred within and around the labour legislation to establish working relationships to make ends meet. Similarly, ambiguities within the legislation and discrepancies between law and practice have rarely been explored, nor has people\u2019s understanding of the principal concepts of the labour laws, concepts such as \u2018household\u2019, \u2018farm\u2019 and \u2018servant\u2019, been scrutinized. This article invokes such questions and provides a microhistorical analysis of two court cases which illustrate the nuances and ambiguities of putting such a broad-reaching set of regulations into practice in a pre-industrial rural setting.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
2022<\/h3>
 Batista, Anamarija<\/p>
Referenzierung der jugoslawischen Architektur in zeitgen\u00f6ssischen Praxen und ihre Bedeutung f\u00fcr die Verhandlung des Ph\u00e4nomens Luxus Book Chapter<\/span> Forthcoming<\/span><\/p>
In: <\/span> Viderman, Tihomir (Ed.): Unsettled \u2013 Urban routines, temporalities and contestations\r\n, <\/span>Forthcoming.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>architecture<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, socialism<\/a>, yugoslavia<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Referenzierung der jugoslawischen Architektur in zeitgen\u00f6ssischen Praxen und ihre Bedeutung f\u00fcr die Verhandlung des Ph\u00e4nomens Luxus},
\r\nauthor = {Anamarija Batista},
\r\neditor = {Tihomir Viderman et al.},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-10-04},
\r\nbooktitle = {Unsettled \u2013 Urban routines, temporalities and contestations
\r\n},
\r\nabstract = {This text scrutinizes the concept of luxury in the context of self-governing socialism as the subject matter of particular importance in challenging and unsettling contemporary thought, thus making it transgressive.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {architecture, contemporary, socialism, yugoslavia},
\r\npubstate = {forthcoming},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This text scrutinizes the concept of luxury in the context of self-governing socialism as the subject matter of particular importance in challenging and unsettling contemporary thought, thus making it transgressive.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Gruba\u010dki, Isidora<\/p>
Women Activists\u2019 Relation to Peasant Women\u2019s Work in the 1930s Yugoslavia Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Betti, Eloisa;  Papastefanaki, Leda;  Tolomelli, Marica;  Zimmermann, Susan (Ed.): Women, Work and Agency. Chapters of an Inclusive History of Labor in the Long Twentieth Century, <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, agrarian labour and rural history<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, feminism<\/a>, gender<\/a>, labour movements<\/a>, socialism<\/a>, yugoslavia<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Women Activists\u2019 Relation to Peasant Women\u2019s Work in the 1930s Yugoslavia},
\r\nauthor = {Isidora Gruba\u010dki},
\r\neditor = {Eloisa Betti and Leda Papastefanaki and Marica Tolomelli and Susan Zimmermann},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-09-01},
\r\nurldate = {2022-09-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Women, Work and Agency. Chapters of an Inclusive History of Labor in the Long Twentieth Century},
\r\nabstract = {The chapter explores the relationship between women's activism and peasant women in interwar Yugoslavia, arguing that peasant women's work was the main focus of feminist activists who proposed different changes in peasant women's lives. By exploring the asymmetrical relationship between educated activist women and mostly uneducated peasant women, the chapter further addresses the question of the character of feminist activism in a predominantly agrarian country in Southeastern Europe.},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, agrarian labour and rural history, central and eastern europe, feminism, gender, labour movements, socialism, yugoslavia},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The chapter explores the relationship between women's activism and peasant women in interwar Yugoslavia, arguing that peasant women's work was the main focus of feminist activists who proposed different changes in peasant women's lives. By exploring the asymmetrical relationship between educated activist women and mostly uneducated peasant women, the chapter further addresses the question of the character of feminist activism in a predominantly agrarian country in Southeastern Europe.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Chevaleyre, Claude<\/p>
Insiders by Analogy: Slaves in the Great Ming Code Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Slavery & Abolition, <\/span>vol. 43, <\/span>iss. 3, <\/span>pp. 460-481 , <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>china<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Insiders by Analogy: Slaves in the Great Ming Code},
\r\nauthor = {Claude Chevaleyre},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Slavery & Abolition},
\r\nvolume = {43},
\r\nissue = {3},
\r\npages = {460-481 },
\r\nabstract = {This article seeks to reinforce arguments that a genuinely global history of slavery is possible only if we examine the nature and dynamics of chattel and bonded status in parts of the world that have been largely ignored in slavery studies. Although scholars have begun to reassess the dynamics of slavery in early-modern Asia, a comprehensive study of slaving practices in China remains to be written. A careful examination of the provisions on \u2018slaves\u2019 (nubi) included in the Great Ming Code (1397) provides an opportunity to better understand slave status in Ming (1368\u20131644) China. Despite their limits, the norms and concepts subsumed in the legislation can tell us a great deal about the relative nature of social status and changes in slave status through time. This article seeks to explain how and why slaves were conceptualized as such in the late imperial period. It distinguishes between two categories of social interaction (that which slaves had with society and that which they had with their master\u2019s family) and dissects the analogy between slaves and children in these interactions. It argues that the features that historians usually regard as distinctive of nubi slavery cannot be properly understood without adequate contextualization.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {china, early modern history, global labour history, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article seeks to reinforce arguments that a genuinely global history of slavery is possible only if we examine the nature and dynamics of chattel and bonded status in parts of the world that have been largely ignored in slavery studies. Although scholars have begun to reassess the dynamics of slavery in early-modern Asia, a comprehensive study of slaving practices in China remains to be written. A careful examination of the provisions on \u2018slaves\u2019 (nubi) included in the Great Ming Code (1397) provides an opportunity to better understand slave status in Ming (1368\u20131644) China. Despite their limits, the norms and concepts subsumed in the legislation can tell us a great deal about the relative nature of social status and changes in slave status through time. This article seeks to explain how and why slaves were conceptualized as such in the late imperial period. It distinguishes between two categories of social interaction (that which slaves had with society and that which they had with their master\u2019s family) and dissects the analogy between slaves and children in these interactions. It argues that the features that historians usually regard as distinctive of nubi slavery cannot be properly understood without adequate contextualization.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Chevaleyre, Claude<\/p>
Domestic Law and Slavery in Late Imperial China. Glimpses from Lineage Registers Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies , <\/span>vol. 81, <\/span>iss. 1-2, <\/span>pp. 39-65 , <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>bonded labour<\/a>, china<\/a>, dependency<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Domestic Law and Slavery in Late Imperial China. Glimpses from Lineage Registers},
\r\nauthor = {Claude Chevaleyre},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nissuetitle = {Slavery in Early Modern East, Inner, and Southeast Asia},
\r\njournal = {Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies },
\r\nvolume = {81},
\r\nissue = {1-2},
\r\npages = {39-65 },
\r\nabstract = {Over the past century, the late imperial Chinese nubi system has been the subject of numerous studies. Depicted as a highly exploitative mode of labor coercion, it has nonetheless been radically differentiated from slavery. In this article, I explore how nubi were conceptualized in late imperial China through the lens of lineages\u2019 domestic regulations and admonitions. Nubi bondage was first and foremost a living experience of strong asymmetric dependency. However, as a de jure institution, its conceptual and normative dimensions do matter as they justified the enslavement of human beings and contributed to shaping household practices. Domestic regulations reveal a process that transformed outsiders into absolute inferiors. This consideration alone is an incentive to reconsider the alleged disqualification of nubi as a form of \u201cslavery\u201d and to engage broader comparisons with slavery in a more global perspective.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {bonded labour, china, dependency, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Over the past century, the late imperial Chinese nubi system has been the subject of numerous studies. Depicted as a highly exploitative mode of labor coercion, it has nonetheless been radically differentiated from slavery. In this article, I explore how nubi were conceptualized in late imperial China through the lens of lineages\u2019 domestic regulations and admonitions. Nubi bondage was first and foremost a living experience of strong asymmetric dependency. However, as a de jure institution, its conceptual and normative dimensions do matter as they justified the enslavement of human beings and contributed to shaping household practices. Domestic regulations reveal a process that transformed outsiders into absolute inferiors. This consideration alone is an incentive to reconsider the alleged disqualification of nubi as a form of \u201cslavery\u201d and to engage broader comparisons with slavery in a more global perspective.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Chevaleyre, Claude<\/p>
Beyond Maritime Asia. Ideology, Historiography, and Prospects for a Global History of Slavery in Early-Modern Asia Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Kate Ekama,;  Hellman, Lisa; van Rossum, Matthias (Ed.): In Slavery and Bondage in Asia, 1550-1850, <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>china<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Beyond Maritime Asia. Ideology, Historiography, and Prospects for a Global History of Slavery in Early-Modern Asia},
\r\nauthor = {Claude Chevaleyre},
\r\neditor = {Kate Ekama, and Lisa Hellman and Matthias van Rossum},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {In Slavery and Bondage in Asia, 1550-1850},
\r\nkeywords = {china, early modern history, global labour history, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 M\u00fcller, Viola<\/p>
Escape to the City. Fugitive Slaves in the Antebellum Urban South Book<\/span> <\/p>
2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, migration and mobility<\/a>, race<\/a>, runaways<\/a>, slavery<\/a>, united states<\/a>, urbanity<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Escape to the City. Fugitive Slaves in the Antebellum Urban South},
\r\nauthor = {Viola M\u00fcller},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {Viola Franziska M\u00fcller examines runaways who camouflaged themselves among the free Black populations in Baltimore, Charleston, New Orleans, and Richmond. In the urban South, they found shelter, work, and other survival networks that enabled them to live in slaveholding territory, shielded and supported by their host communities in an act of collective resistance to slavery. While all fugitives risked their lives to escape slavery, those who fled to southern cities were perhaps the most vulnerable of all. Not dissimilar to modern-day refugees and illegal migrants, runaway slaves that sought refuge in the urban South were antebellum America's undocumented people, forging lives free from bondage but without the legal status of freedpeople. Spanning from the 1810s to the start of the Civil War, M\u00fcller reveals how urbanization, work opportunities, and the interconnectedness of free and enslaved Black people in each city determined how successfully runaways could remain invisible to authorities.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, migration and mobility, race, runaways, slavery, united states, urbanity},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Viola Franziska M\u00fcller examines runaways who camouflaged themselves among the free Black populations in Baltimore, Charleston, New Orleans, and Richmond. In the urban South, they found shelter, work, and other survival networks that enabled them to live in slaveholding territory, shielded and supported by their host communities in an act of collective resistance to slavery. While all fugitives risked their lives to escape slavery, those who fled to southern cities were perhaps the most vulnerable of all. Not dissimilar to modern-day refugees and illegal migrants, runaway slaves that sought refuge in the urban South were antebellum America's undocumented people, forging lives free from bondage but without the legal status of freedpeople. Spanning from the 1810s to the start of the Civil War, M\u00fcller reveals how urbanization, work opportunities, and the interconnectedness of free and enslaved Black people in each city determined how successfully runaways could remain invisible to authorities.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Papastefanaki, Leda;  Kabaday\u0131, M. Erdem (Ed.)<\/p>
Working in Greece and Turkey: A Comparative Labour History from Empires to Nation States, 1840\u20131940 Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, greece<\/a>, nation state<\/a>, ottoman empire<\/a>, turkey<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Working in Greece and Turkey: A Comparative Labour History from Empires to Nation States, 1840\u20131940},
\r\neditor = {Leda Papastefanaki and M. Erdem Kabaday\u0131},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nseries = {International Studies in Social History},
\r\nabstract = {As was the case in many other countries, it was only in the early years of this century that Greek and Turkish labour historians began to systematically look beyond national borders to investigate their intricately interrelated histories. The studies in Working in Greece and Turkey provide an overdue exploration of labour history on both sides of the Aegean, before as well as after the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Deploying the approaches of global labour history as a framework, this volume presents transnational, transcontinental, 
\r\nand diachronic comparisons that illuminate the shared history of Greece and Turkey.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, global labour history, greece, nation state, ottoman empire, turkey},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
As was the case in many other countries, it was only in the early years of this century that Greek and Turkish labour historians began to systematically look beyond national borders to investigate their intricately interrelated histories. The studies in Working in Greece and Turkey provide an overdue exploration of labour history on both sides of the Aegean, before as well as after the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Deploying the approaches of global labour history as a framework, this volume presents transnational, transcontinental, 
\r\nand diachronic comparisons that illuminate the shared history of Greece and Turkey.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 M\u00fcller, Viola<\/p>
\u201cEmployed at the Works of the City\u201d. The Punishment of Runaway Slaves in the Antebellum US South Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Journal of Global Slavery, <\/span>vol. 7, <\/span>iss. 1-2, <\/span>pp. 153-176, <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, punishment<\/a>, runaways<\/a>, slavery<\/a>, united states<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\u201cEmployed at the Works of the City\u201d. The Punishment of Runaway Slaves in the Antebellum US South},
\r\nauthor = {Viola M\u00fcller},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nissuetitle = {Punishing the Enslaved: Slavery, Labor, and Punitive Practices in the Americas, 1760s\u20131880s},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Global Slavery},
\r\nvolume = {7},
\r\nissue = {1-2},
\r\npages = {153-176},
\r\nabstract = {Despite the successful maneuvers of many runaways to escape slavery in the slaveholding South, considerable numbers did not make it and were apprehended by slave patrols, civilians, or watchmen. What happened to those among them who were subsequently not reclaimed by their legal owners? To answer this question, this paper focuses on the punishment and forced employment of runaway slaves by city and state authorities rather than by individual slaveholders. It follows enslaved southerners into workhouses, chain gains, and penitentiaries, thereby connecting different institutions within the nineteenth-century penal system. Exploring collaboration and clashes between slaveholders and the authorities, it will discuss how the forced employment of runaways fitted in with the broader understanding of Black labor and the restructuring of labor demands in the antebellum US South.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, punishment, runaways, slavery, united states},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Despite the successful maneuvers of many runaways to escape slavery in the slaveholding South, considerable numbers did not make it and were apprehended by slave patrols, civilians, or watchmen. What happened to those among them who were subsequently not reclaimed by their legal owners? To answer this question, this paper focuses on the punishment and forced employment of runaway slaves by city and state authorities rather than by individual slaveholders. It follows enslaved southerners into workhouses, chain gains, and penitentiaries, thereby connecting different institutions within the nineteenth-century penal system. Exploring collaboration and clashes between slaveholders and the authorities, it will discuss how the forced employment of runaways fitted in with the broader understanding of Black labor and the restructuring of labor demands in the antebellum US South.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Vito, Christian De<\/p>
Paternalist Punishment. Slaves, Masters and the State in the Audiencia de Quito and Ecuador, 1730s\u20131851 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Journal of Global Slavery, <\/span>vol. 7, <\/span>iss. 1-2, <\/span>pp. 48-72, <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, colonialism<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, latin america<\/a>, punishment<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Paternalist Punishment. Slaves, Masters and the State in the Audiencia de Quito and Ecuador, 1730s\u20131851},
\r\nauthor = {Christian De Vito},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nissuetitle = {Punishing the Enslaved: Slavery, Labor, and Punitive Practices in the Americas, 1760s\u20131880s},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Global Slavery},
\r\nvolume = {7},
\r\nissue = {1-2},
\r\npages = {48-72},
\r\nabstract = {This chapter analyzes the punitive relationships among slaves, slaveholders and colonial authorities from the perspective of paternalism. Focusing on the territory of the colonial Audiencia de Quito and the Republic of Ecuador between the early eighteenth century and the abolition of slavery in 1851, the chapter proceeds in three directions. The first section addresses the interactions between the State and the slaveholders through the lens of \u201cprotection.\u201d The second section turns to paternalism as a repertoire of both legitimation and contestation of punishment. The final section assesses the continuities and discontinuities in the impact of paternalism on the punishments of slaves across time, both during and beyond the colonial period.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, colonialism, early modern history, latin america, punishment, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This chapter analyzes the punitive relationships among slaves, slaveholders and colonial authorities from the perspective of paternalism. Focusing on the territory of the colonial Audiencia de Quito and the Republic of Ecuador between the early eighteenth century and the abolition of slavery in 1851, the chapter proceeds in three directions. The first section addresses the interactions between the State and the slaveholders through the lens of \u201cprotection.\u201d The second section turns to paternalism as a repertoire of both legitimation and contestation of punishment. The final section assesses the continuities and discontinuities in the impact of paternalism on the punishments of slaves across time, both during and beyond the colonial period.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Vito, Christian De;  M\u00fcller, Viola (Ed.)<\/p>
Punishing the Enslaved: Slavery, Labor, and Punitive Practices in the Americas, 1760s\u20131880s Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, convict labour<\/a>, latin america<\/a>, punishment<\/a>, slavery<\/a>, united states<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Punishing the Enslaved: Slavery, Labor, and Punitive Practices in the Americas, 1760s\u20131880s},
\r\neditor = {Christian De Vito and Viola M\u00fcller},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2022-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Global Slavery},
\r\nvolume = {7},
\r\nissue = {1-2},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, convict labour, latin america, punishment, slavery, united states},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Perreaux, Nicolas<\/p>
Les lieux de stockage dans les textes diplomatiques (VIIe-XIIIe si\u00e8cles): Enqu\u00eate lexicale, s\u00e9mantique et num\u00e9rique Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Schneider, Laurent;  Lauwers, Michel (Ed.): Mises en r\u00e9serve: Production, accumulation et redistribution des c\u00e9r\u00e9ales dans l\u2018Occident m\u00e9di\u00e9val et moderne., <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>economic development<\/a>, europe<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, spatial history<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Les lieux de stockage dans les textes diplomatiques (VIIe-XIIIe si\u00e8cles): Enqu\u00eate lexicale, s\u00e9mantique et num\u00e9rique},
\r\nauthor = {Nicolas Perreaux},
\r\neditor = {Laurent Schneider and Michel Lauwers},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Mises en r\u00e9serve: Production, accumulation et redistribution des c\u00e9r\u00e9ales dans l\u2018Occident m\u00e9di\u00e9val et moderne.},
\r\nabstract = {This article studies the evolution of references to grain storage places in the diplomatic texts of medieval Europe. In contrast to archaeology, it shows that these do not appear in the texts until the 11th century, and develop strongly in the 12th-13th centuries. This evolution is therefore not only due to an increase in production and increased pressure on producers, but to a new look at the relations of production, a seigneurialisation of the medieval system, which goes hand in hand with a stronger spatial anchorage.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {economic development, europe, medieval history, spatial history},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article studies the evolution of references to grain storage places in the diplomatic texts of medieval Europe. In contrast to archaeology, it shows that these do not appear in the texts until the 11th century, and develop strongly in the 12th-13th centuries. This evolution is therefore not only due to an increase in production and increased pressure on producers, but to a new look at the relations of production, a seigneurialisation of the medieval system, which goes hand in hand with a stronger spatial anchorage.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 B\u00e4nziger, Peter-Paul<\/p>
The Co-Production of Labor Markets and Nation States, c. 1850-2000 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Mense, Ursula;  Welskopp, Thomas;  Zaharieva, Anna (Ed.): In Search of the Global Labor Market, <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, economic development<\/a>, globalisation<\/a>, labour markets<\/a>, nation state<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Co-Production of Labor Markets and Nation States, c. 1850-2000},
\r\nauthor = {Peter-Paul B\u00e4nziger},
\r\neditor = {Ursula Mense and Thomas Welskopp and Anna Zaharieva},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2022-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {In Search of the Global Labor Market},
\r\nabstract = {The article argues that labor markets emerged in close relation to a far-reaching societal transformation at the turn of the twentieth century: the largely intertwined consolidations of the nation state and of a new mode of conceptualizing and institutionalizing labour as \u201cwork\u201d. Against this background it further argues that labour markets were at most partially denationalized in the course of the past few decades.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, economic development, globalisation, labour markets, nation state},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The article argues that labor markets emerged in close relation to a far-reaching societal transformation at the turn of the twentieth century: the largely intertwined consolidations of the nation state and of a new mode of conceptualizing and institutionalizing labour as \u201cwork\u201d. Against this background it further argues that labour markets were at most partially denationalized in the course of the past few decades.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Akdemir, Ay\u015feg\u00fcl<\/p>
\u201cPut me on to a male agent\u201d: Emotional labour and gender in call centres. Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Current Sociology, Online First, <\/span>2022<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>emotional labour<\/a>, gender<\/a>, qualitative research<\/a>, sociology<\/a>, turkey<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\u201cPut me on to a male agent\u201d: Emotional labour and gender in call centres.},
\r\nauthor = {Ay\u015feg\u00fcl Akdemir},
\r\nyear  = {2022},
\r\ndate = {2022-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Current Sociology, Online First},
\r\nabstract = {This article aims to shed light on the gender dynamics in the context of performing emotional labor in Turkish call centers. Based on qualitative interviews, this study aimed to illuminate how gender is done and undone, providing a perspective on the relationship between gender and emotional labor in call centers, a highly gendered and interactional line of work. Gender relations are complex and gender performativity in call center work allows us to observe different ways in which employees do and undo gender. This study reveals that female employees are more inclined to undo gender and display competence as a work strategy to elevate their position, whereas male employees struggle between job demands and adhering to masculine norms.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {emotional labour, gender, qualitative research, sociology, turkey},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article aims to shed light on the gender dynamics in the context of performing emotional labor in Turkish call centers. Based on qualitative interviews, this study aimed to illuminate how gender is done and undone, providing a perspective on the relationship between gender and emotional labor in call centers, a highly gendered and interactional line of work. Gender relations are complex and gender performativity in call center work allows us to observe different ways in which employees do and undo gender. This study reveals that female employees are more inclined to undo gender and display competence as a work strategy to elevate their position, whereas male employees struggle between job demands and adhering to masculine norms.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
2021<\/h3>
 Sarti, Raffaella<\/p>
From Slaves and Servants to Citizens? Regulating Dependency, Race, and Gender in Revolutionary France and the French West Indies Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>International Review of Social History , <\/span>vol. 67, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 65-95, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>abolition<\/a>, colonialism<\/a>, dependency<\/a>, france<\/a>, gender<\/a>, race<\/a>, revolt and revolution<\/a>, service<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {From Slaves and Servants to Citizens? Regulating Dependency, Race, and Gender in Revolutionary France and the French West Indies},
\r\nauthor = {Raffaella Sarti},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\njournal = {International Review of Social History },
\r\nvolume = {67},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {65-95},
\r\nabstract = {A crucial aspect of the regulation of domestic service is the regulation of people's status. Because of its emphasis on freedom and equality, the French Revolution is particularly interesting. \u201cMen are born and remain free and equal in rights. Social distinctions may be based only on considerations of the common good.\u201d These principles of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen (26 August 1789) did not seem to leave room for slavery and master\/servant hierarchies. Yet, their impact on slaves and servants was ambivalent, as I shall show by focusing on France and its Caribbean colonies. Dependency, race, and gender are crucial in my analysis. After sketching the features of servants, serfs, slaves, and indentured servants at the end of the Ancien R\u00e9gime, I will analyse how the Revolution affected them, focusing on serfs and servants in metropolitan France, on black colonial slaves, and on female slaves and servants. While I investigate the \u201cFrench imperial nation-State\u201d, I will also provide some comparison with the American case. The Revolution led to a feminization of dependence both in metropolitan France and in the French Caribbean, making dependence more gendered. It abolished serfdom and slavery, and enfranchised male domestiques. Thus, on the one hand, it was really revolutionary; on the other, colonial slavery was first replaced by bonded labour and then reintroduced. Male domestiques were enfranchised briefly and only on paper; they would be enfranchised when slavery in the French colonies was abolished (1848). Women were excluded: mistresses and maids had to wait until 1944 to become full citizens. This makes it impossible to establish clear-cut distinctions between pre-revolutionary and post-revolutionary times, and in part challenges the difference between metropole and colonies.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {abolition, colonialism, dependency, france, gender, race, revolt and revolution, service, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
A crucial aspect of the regulation of domestic service is the regulation of people's status. Because of its emphasis on freedom and equality, the French Revolution is particularly interesting. \u201cMen are born and remain free and equal in rights. Social distinctions may be based only on considerations of the common good.\u201d These principles of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen (26 August 1789) did not seem to leave room for slavery and master\/servant hierarchies. Yet, their impact on slaves and servants was ambivalent, as I shall show by focusing on France and its Caribbean colonies. Dependency, race, and gender are crucial in my analysis. After sketching the features of servants, serfs, slaves, and indentured servants at the end of the Ancien R\u00e9gime, I will analyse how the Revolution affected them, focusing on serfs and servants in metropolitan France, on black colonial slaves, and on female slaves and servants. While I investigate the \u201cFrench imperial nation-State\u201d, I will also provide some comparison with the American case. The Revolution led to a feminization of dependence both in metropolitan France and in the French Caribbean, making dependence more gendered. It abolished serfdom and slavery, and enfranchised male domestiques. Thus, on the one hand, it was really revolutionary; on the other, colonial slavery was first replaced by bonded labour and then reintroduced. Male domestiques were enfranchised briefly and only on paper; they would be enfranchised when slavery in the French colonies was abolished (1848). Women were excluded: mistresses and maids had to wait until 1944 to become full citizens. This makes it impossible to establish clear-cut distinctions between pre-revolutionary and post-revolutionary times, and in part challenges the difference between metropole and colonies.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Barker, Hannah<\/p>
The Risk of Birth. Life Insurance for Enslaved Pregnant Women in Fifteenth-Century Genoa Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Journal of Global Slavery, <\/span>vol. 6, <\/span>iss. 2, <\/span>pp. 187\u2013217, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>gender<\/a>, italy<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Risk of Birth. Life Insurance for Enslaved Pregnant Women in Fifteenth-Century Genoa},
\r\nauthor = {Hannah Barker},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Global Slavery},
\r\nvolume = {6},
\r\nissue = {2},
\r\npages = {187\u2013217},
\r\nabstract = {Why did fifteenth-century Genoese slaveholders insure the lives of enslaved pregnant women? I argue that their assessment of the risks associated with childbirth reflected their views on the connection between slavery, property, and lineage. Genoese slaveholders saw the reproductive labor of enslaved women as a potential contribution to their lineage as well as their property. Because their children by enslaved women might become their heirs, Genoese slaveholders were inclined to worry about and seek protection against the risk of maternal mortality. In the context of the commercial revolution and the rise of third-party insurance, they developed life insurance for enslaved pregnant women to complement the fines already required of those who illegally impregnated enslaved women and thereby endangered their lives.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {gender, italy, medieval history, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Why did fifteenth-century Genoese slaveholders insure the lives of enslaved pregnant women? I argue that their assessment of the risks associated with childbirth reflected their views on the connection between slavery, property, and lineage. Genoese slaveholders saw the reproductive labor of enslaved women as a potential contribution to their lineage as well as their property. Because their children by enslaved women might become their heirs, Genoese slaveholders were inclined to worry about and seek protection against the risk of maternal mortality. In the context of the commercial revolution and the rise of third-party insurance, they developed life insurance for enslaved pregnant women to complement the fines already required of those who illegally impregnated enslaved women and thereby endangered their lives.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Heinsen, Johan<\/p>
Penal Slavery in Early Modern Scandinavia Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Journal of Global Slavery, <\/span>vol. 6, <\/span>iss. 3, <\/span>pp. 343\u2013368, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>convict labour<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, punishment<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Penal Slavery in Early Modern Scandinavia},
\r\nauthor = {Johan Heinsen},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Global Slavery},
\r\nvolume = {6},
\r\nissue = {3},
\r\npages = {343\u2013368},
\r\nabstract = {In Scandinavia, a penal institution known as \u201cslavery\u201d existed from the sixteenth to the nineteenth centuries. Penal slaves laboured in the creation and maintenance of military infrastructure. They were chained and often stigmatized, sometimes by branding. Their punishment was likened and, on a few occasions, linked to Atlantic slavery. Still, in reality, it was a wholly distinct form of enslavement that produced different experiences of coercion than those of the Atlantic. Such forms of penal slavery sit uneasily in historiographies of punishment but also offers a challenge for the dominant models of global labour history and its attempts to create comparative frameworks for coerced labour. This article argues for the need for contextual approaches to what such coercion meant to both coercers and coerced. Therefore, it offers an analysis of the meaning of early modern penal slavery based on an exceptional set of sources from 1723. In these sources, the status of the punished was negotiated and practiced by guards and slaves themselves. Court appearances by slaves were usually brief\u2014typically revolving around escapes as authorities attempted to identify security breaches. The documents explored in this article are different: They present multiple voices speaking at length, negotiating their very status as voices. From that negotiation and its failures emerge a set of practiced meanings of penal \u201cslavery\u201d in eighteenth-century Copenhagen tied to competing yet intertwined notions of dishonour.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {convict labour, early modern history, global labour history, punishment, scandinavia, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
In Scandinavia, a penal institution known as \u201cslavery\u201d existed from the sixteenth to the nineteenth centuries. Penal slaves laboured in the creation and maintenance of military infrastructure. They were chained and often stigmatized, sometimes by branding. Their punishment was likened and, on a few occasions, linked to Atlantic slavery. Still, in reality, it was a wholly distinct form of enslavement that produced different experiences of coercion than those of the Atlantic. Such forms of penal slavery sit uneasily in historiographies of punishment but also offers a challenge for the dominant models of global labour history and its attempts to create comparative frameworks for coerced labour. This article argues for the need for contextual approaches to what such coercion meant to both coercers and coerced. Therefore, it offers an analysis of the meaning of early modern penal slavery based on an exceptional set of sources from 1723. In these sources, the status of the punished was negotiated and practiced by guards and slaves themselves. Court appearances by slaves were usually brief\u2014typically revolving around escapes as authorities attempted to identify security breaches. The documents explored in this article are different: They present multiple voices speaking at length, negotiating their very status as voices. From that negotiation and its failures emerge a set of practiced meanings of penal \u201cslavery\u201d in eighteenth-century Copenhagen tied to competing yet intertwined notions of dishonour.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u00d8sthus, Hanne;  Toplak, Matthias S. (Ed.)<\/p>
Viking Age Slavery Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>medieval history<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Viking Age Slavery},
\r\neditor = {Hanne \u00d8sthus and Matthias S. Toplak},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {The existence of slaves in Viking Age society and the slave trade of the Vikings has been a matter of long debates. While the actual fact has now been established beyond any doubt, many questions remain. The possibilities of an archaeological approach to slavery and slave trade, the extent of slaves in Scandinavia and their importance for the economy as well as the scope of the slave trade and the implications for Viking Age society still need to be discussed. These aspects are the topic of ten recent papers united in this volume.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {medieval history, scandinavia, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The existence of slaves in Viking Age society and the slave trade of the Vikings has been a matter of long debates. While the actual fact has now been established beyond any doubt, many questions remain. The possibilities of an archaeological approach to slavery and slave trade, the extent of slaves in Scandinavia and their importance for the economy as well as the scope of the slave trade and the implications for Viking Age society still need to be discussed. These aspects are the topic of ten recent papers united in this volume.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Weber, Klaus<\/p>
Germany and the Early Modern Atlantic World: Economic Involvement and Historiography Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>von Mallinckrodt, Rebekka;  K\u00f6stlbauer, Josef;  Lentz, Sarah (Ed.): Beyond Exceptionalism Traces of Slavery and the Slave Trade in Early Modern Germany, 1650-1850, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>atlanic<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, germany<\/a>, historiography<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Germany and the Early Modern Atlantic World: Economic Involvement and Historiography},
\r\nauthor = {Klaus Weber},
\r\neditor = {Rebekka von Mallinckrodt and Josef K\u00f6stlbauer and Sarah Lentz },
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Beyond Exceptionalism Traces of Slavery and the Slave Trade in Early Modern Germany, 1650-1850},
\r\nkeywords = {atlanic, early modern history, germany, historiography, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Weber, Klaus<\/p>
Debatten um Sklaverei und Lohnarbeit im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert: Vom Zwang zur Arbeit zum Recht auf Faulheit [Debates around Slavery and Wage Labour in the 18th and 19th Century: From the compulsion to work to the right to laziness] Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Windus, Astrid (Ed.): Arbeit \u2013 Macht \u2013 Kapital, <\/span>pp. 51-60, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, slavery<\/a>, wage labour<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Debatten um Sklaverei und Lohnarbeit im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert: Vom Zwang zur Arbeit zum Recht auf Faulheit [Debates around Slavery and Wage Labour in the 18th and 19th Century: From the compulsion to work to the right to laziness]},
\r\nauthor = {Klaus Weber},
\r\neditor = {Astrid Windus et al. },
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Arbeit \u2013 Macht \u2013 Kapital},
\r\npages = {51-60},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, early modern history, slavery, wage labour},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
van Rossum, Matthias;  Geelen, Alexander; van den Hout, Bram;  Tosun, Merve (Ed.)<\/p>
Testimonies of Enslavement: Sources on Slavery from the Indian Ocean World Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, indian ocean<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Testimonies of Enslavement: Sources on Slavery from the Indian Ocean World},
\r\neditor = {Matthias van Rossum and Alexander Geelen and Bram van den Hout and Merve Tosun},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {Drawing on the rich archives of the Court of Justice of Cochin, a main settlement of the Dutch East India Company, this book presents ten court cases that deal with themes of enslavement and 'enslavebility'. Offering detailed insights into interrogations and testimonies, they paint a unique picture of the complex historical realities in which processes of enslavement and relations of slavery were shaped.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, indian ocean, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Drawing on the rich archives of the Court of Justice of Cochin, a main settlement of the Dutch East India Company, this book presents ten court cases that deal with themes of enslavement and 'enslavebility'. Offering detailed insights into interrogations and testimonies, they paint a unique picture of the complex historical realities in which processes of enslavement and relations of slavery were shaped.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Chevaleyre, Claude<\/p>
Human Trafficking in Late Imperial China Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Allen, Richard B. (Ed.): Slavery and Bonded Labor in Asia, 1250-1900, <\/span>pp. 150-177, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>china<\/a>, forced labour<\/a>, human trafficking<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Human Trafficking in Late Imperial China},
\r\nauthor = {Claude Chevaleyre},
\r\neditor = {Richard B. Allen },
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Slavery and Bonded Labor in Asia, 1250-1900},
\r\npages = {150-177},
\r\nkeywords = {china, forced labour, human trafficking},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Heinsen, Johan<\/p>
Historicizing Extramural Convict Labour: Trajectories and Transitions in Early Modern Europe Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>International Review of Social History , <\/span>vol. 66, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 111-133, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>convict labour<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, europe<\/a>, punishment<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Historicizing Extramural Convict Labour: Trajectories and Transitions in Early Modern Europe},
\r\nauthor = {Johan Heinsen},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2021-01-01},
\r\njournal = {International Review of Social History },
\r\nvolume = {66},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {111-133},
\r\nabstract = {New global histories of punishment are steadily decentring the history of punishment and convict labour, challenging traditional conceptions of a linear path towards a single penal modernity and the penitentiary as the telos of its history. Through an exploration of three strands of extramural convict labour emerging in Copenhagen (1558), Ulm (1561), and Almad\u00e9n (1566), this interpretative essay argues that this challenge can be furthered by taking a view of Europe's own penal history from which the focus is less on origins and more on how the landscape of punishment evolved through a continuous and largely contingent process of assemblage. In this process, a few key elements \u2013 labour, displacement, pain, and confinement \u2013 were combined and mixed to different effects in specific contexts. Along with that approach comes the need to historicize the process by relating it to other practices of labour coercion, both within the penal field and outside it.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {convict labour, early modern history, europe, punishment},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
New global histories of punishment are steadily decentring the history of punishment and convict labour, challenging traditional conceptions of a linear path towards a single penal modernity and the penitentiary as the telos of its history. Through an exploration of three strands of extramural convict labour emerging in Copenhagen (1558), Ulm (1561), and Almad\u00e9n (1566), this interpretative essay argues that this challenge can be furthered by taking a view of Europe's own penal history from which the focus is less on origins and more on how the landscape of punishment evolved through a continuous and largely contingent process of assemblage. In this process, a few key elements \u2013 labour, displacement, pain, and confinement \u2013 were combined and mixed to different effects in specific contexts. Along with that approach comes the need to historicize the process by relating it to other practices of labour coercion, both within the penal field and outside it.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Perreaux, Nicolas<\/p>
 \u0152uvrer, servir, souffrir. A propos de quelques termes m\u00e9diolatins Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Lauwers, Michel (Ed.): Labeur et production au sein des monast\u00e8res de l\u2018Occident m\u00e9di\u00e9val, <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>historical semantics<\/a>, medieval history<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = { \u0152uvrer, servir, souffrir. A propos de quelques termes m\u00e9diolatins},
\r\nauthor = {Nicolas Perreaux},
\r\neditor = {Michel Lauwers},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Labeur et production au sein des monast\u00e8res de l\u2018Occident m\u00e9di\u00e9val},
\r\nabstract = {The purpose of this article is threefold: a) to show that work could not structurally exist in the Middle Ages, unless it is considered that all organized human activity constitutes work; b) to attempt to grasp the articulation of the main mediolatin terms usually translated as (or considered to belong to) \u201cwork\u201d, by showing both the bridges between these terms and the numerous aporias that their listing generates; c) to shift the question, by insisting on the imperative of reconstructing the relations of production in medieval Europe \u2013 relations which had complex and partly indirect links with the above-mentioned Mediolatine terms.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {historical semantics, medieval history},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The purpose of this article is threefold: a) to show that work could not structurally exist in the Middle Ages, unless it is considered that all organized human activity constitutes work; b) to attempt to grasp the articulation of the main mediolatin terms usually translated as (or considered to belong to) \u201cwork\u201d, by showing both the bridges between these terms and the numerous aporias that their listing generates; c) to shift the question, by insisting on the imperative of reconstructing the relations of production in medieval Europe \u2013 relations which had complex and partly indirect links with the above-mentioned Mediolatine terms.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Perreaux, Nicolas<\/p>
Des \u00abseigneuries\u00bb la\u00efques aux territoires eccl\u00e9siaux? Dynamique du processus de spatialisation dans les actes diplomatiques num\u00e9ris\u00e9s (VIIe-XIIIe si\u00e8cles) Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Martine, Tristan;  Schneider, Jens (Ed.): Espaces eccl\u00e9siastiques et seigneuries la\u00efques: D\u00e9finitions, mod\u00e8les et conflits en zones d\u2019interface (IXe-XIIIe si\u00e8cle), <\/span>2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>europe<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, spatial history<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Des \u00abseigneuries\u00bb la\u00efques aux territoires eccl\u00e9siaux? Dynamique du processus de spatialisation dans les actes diplomatiques num\u00e9ris\u00e9s (VIIe-XIIIe si\u00e8cles)},
\r\nauthor = {Nicolas Perreaux},
\r\neditor = {Tristan Martine and Jens Schneider},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Espaces eccl\u00e9siastiques et seigneuries la\u00efques: D\u00e9finitions, mod\u00e8les et conflits en zones d\u2019interface (IXe-XIIIe si\u00e8cle)},
\r\nabstract = {This article examines the construction of the system of spatial organisation of medieval Europe as a whole. By analysing the evolution of the main spatial entities of this area (villa, pagus, comitatus, parochia, etc.) it draws up a general outline. This then allows various reflections on the specific dynamics of medieval Europe and its links with the Church.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {europe, medieval history, spatial history},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article examines the construction of the system of spatial organisation of medieval Europe as a whole. By analysing the evolution of the main spatial entities of this area (villa, pagus, comitatus, parochia, etc.) it draws up a general outline. This then allows various reflections on the specific dynamics of medieval Europe and its links with the Church.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Greenfield-Liebst, Michelle<\/p>
Labour and Christianity in the Missions: African Workers in Tanganyika and Zanzibar, 1864-1926. Book<\/span> <\/p>
2021<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, africa<\/a>, christianity<\/a>, religion<\/a>, slavery<\/a>, Tanganjika<\/a>, Zanzibar<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Labour and Christianity in the Missions: African Workers in Tanganyika and Zanzibar, 1864-1926.},
\r\nauthor = {Michelle Greenfield-Liebst},
\r\nyear  = {2021},
\r\ndate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2021-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {The findings expose how missionaries, as some of earliest examples of Europeans who tried to control African labour, supported\u202fand undermined\u202fcertain\u202flivelihood trajectories.\u202fDespite the abolition of slavery in 1897 in Zanzibar and the fact that the UMCA was\u202fclosely linked with the\u202fanti-slavery\u202fmovement, ex-slaves continued to struggle with their social status.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, africa, christianity, religion, slavery, Tanganjika, Zanzibar},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The findings expose how missionaries, as some of earliest examples of Europeans who tried to control African labour, supported\u202fand undermined\u202fcertain\u202flivelihood trajectories.\u202fDespite the abolition of slavery in 1897 in Zanzibar and the fact that the UMCA was\u202fclosely linked with the\u202fanti-slavery\u202fmovement, ex-slaves continued to struggle with their social status.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
2020<\/h3>
 Ryd\u00e9n, G\u00f6ran;  Evans, Chris<\/p>
Stocktaking at Christiansborg: Metals and Slaves in the Danish Atlantic Trade at the Mid-Eighteenth Century Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Weiss, Holger (Ed.): Locating the Global. Spaces, Networks and Interactions from the Seventeenth to the Twentieth Century, <\/span>pp. 117-146, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>atlanic<\/a>, denmark<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Stocktaking at Christiansborg: Metals and Slaves in the Danish Atlantic Trade at the Mid-Eighteenth Century},
\r\nauthor = {G\u00f6ran Ryd\u00e9n and Chris Evans},
\r\neditor = {Holger Weiss},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Locating the Global. Spaces, Networks and Interactions from the Seventeenth to the Twentieth Century},
\r\npages = {117-146},
\r\nkeywords = {atlanic, denmark, early modern history, scandinavia, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Chevaleyre, Claude<\/p>
The Abolition of Slavery and the Status of Slaves in Late Imperial China Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Campbell, Gwyn;  Stanziani, Alessandro (Ed.): pp. 57-82, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, abolition<\/a>, china<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Abolition of Slavery and the Status of Slaves in Late Imperial China},
\r\nauthor = {Claude Chevaleyre},
\r\neditor = {Gwyn Campbell and Alessandro Stanziani },
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\npages = {57-82},
\r\nabstract = {Chevaleyre explores \u2018slavery\u2019 in late imperial China by focusing on two commonly overlooked elements. First, he explores the original abolition process that emerged from Sino-Western confrontations in the context of the Shanghai Settlement and its Mixed Court in the first decade of the twentieth century. Second, he attempts to shed light on the conceptualization of \u2018slavery\u2019 as it surfaces from early Ming legislative sources and to question its impact on the shaping of social practices. In so doing, Chevaleyre considers \u2018China\u2019 as a global normative space and approaches the issue of \u2018slavery\u2019 in this global space \u2018from above\u2019, that is, by focusing on the abstraction of \u2018slavery\u2019 rather than on the concrete situation of \u2018slaves\u2019.},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, abolition, china, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Chevaleyre explores \u2018slavery\u2019 in late imperial China by focusing on two commonly overlooked elements. First, he explores the original abolition process that emerged from Sino-Western confrontations in the context of the Shanghai Settlement and its Mixed Court in the first decade of the twentieth century. Second, he attempts to shed light on the conceptualization of \u2018slavery\u2019 as it surfaces from early Ming legislative sources and to question its impact on the shaping of social practices. In so doing, Chevaleyre considers \u2018China\u2019 as a global normative space and approaches the issue of \u2018slavery\u2019 in this global space \u2018from above\u2019, that is, by focusing on the abstraction of \u2018slavery\u2019 rather than on the concrete situation of \u2018slaves\u2019.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Weber, Klaus;  Voss, Karsten<\/p>
Their Most Valuable and Most Vulnerable Asset: Slaves on the Early Sugar Plantations of Saint-Domingue (1697-1715) Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Journal of Global Slavery, <\/span>vol. 5, <\/span>iss. 2, <\/span>pp. 204-237, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>caribbean<\/a>, colonialism<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Their Most Valuable and Most Vulnerable Asset: Slaves on the Early Sugar Plantations of Saint-Domingue (1697-1715)},
\r\nauthor = {Klaus Weber and Karsten Voss},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Global Slavery},
\r\nvolume = {5},
\r\nissue = {2},
\r\npages = {204-237},
\r\nabstract = {From 1698, colonial officers and investors from France forged a conglomerate of companies for transforming Saint-Domingue into a sugar colony, thus augmenting incomes of tax farmers and of the crown. Capital was also captured from enemy colonies and generated through trade with Spanish possessions. The most important capital were slaves, both as laborers and mortgageable property\u2014crucial during the War of Spanish Succession, which brought price volatility and speculation in land and sugar. In order to secure the colony\u2019s development, authorities restricted rights of owners over their slaves, preventing their sale or abuse. Only around 1715 was such protection of slaves suppressed.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {caribbean, colonialism, early modern history, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
From 1698, colonial officers and investors from France forged a conglomerate of companies for transforming Saint-Domingue into a sugar colony, thus augmenting incomes of tax farmers and of the crown. Capital was also captured from enemy colonies and generated through trade with Spanish possessions. The most important capital were slaves, both as laborers and mortgageable property\u2014crucial during the War of Spanish Succession, which brought price volatility and speculation in land and sugar. In order to secure the colony\u2019s development, authorities restricted rights of owners over their slaves, preventing their sale or abuse. Only around 1715 was such protection of slaves suppressed.
\r\n
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Schiel, Juliane<\/p>
The Ragusan \u201cMaids-of-all-Work\u201d. Shifting Labor Relations in the Late Medieval Adriatic Sea Region Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Journal of Global Slavery, <\/span>vol. 5, <\/span>iss. 2, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>bonded labour<\/a>, labour markets<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, mediterranean<\/a>, service<\/a>, sla<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Ragusan \u201cMaids-of-all-Work\u201d. Shifting Labor Relations in the Late Medieval Adriatic Sea Region},
\r\nauthor = {Juliane Schiel},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Global Slavery},
\r\nvolume = {5},
\r\nissue = {2},
\r\nabstract = {This article discusses bonded labor relations and their changes through the example of Slavic migrant workers in late medieval Ragusa (Dubrovnik). Over roughly 150 years, Ragusa changed from a site of localized, endemic labor exploitation to a commodified labor market with transregional implications. Based on a close examination of notary deeds and legislative acts, the article presents an empirically grounded approach to category formation and a careful reconstruction of the Ragusan grammar of coericon. While labels and classification systems for unskilled Slavic migrants changed over time, they remained the \u201cmaids-of-all-work\u201d\u2014a nonspecialist labor force that could be taken into service for a variety of tasks wherever they were needed.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {bonded labour, labour markets, medieval history, mediterranean, service, sla},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article discusses bonded labor relations and their changes through the example of Slavic migrant workers in late medieval Ragusa (Dubrovnik). Over roughly 150 years, Ragusa changed from a site of localized, endemic labor exploitation to a commodified labor market with transregional implications. Based on a close examination of notary deeds and legislative acts, the article presents an empirically grounded approach to category formation and a careful reconstruction of the Ragusan grammar of coericon. While labels and classification systems for unskilled Slavic migrants changed over time, they remained the \u201cmaids-of-all-work\u201d\u2014a nonspecialist labor force that could be taken into service for a variety of tasks wherever they were needed.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Zimmermann, Susan<\/p>
\u201cIt Shall Not Be a Written Gift, But a Lived Reality.\u201d Equal Pay, Women\u2019s Work, and the Politics of Labor in State-Socialist Hungary, Late 1960s to Late 1970s Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Siefert, Marsha (Ed.): Labor in State-Socialist Europe: Contributions to a Global History of Work, <\/span>pp. 337-372, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, gender<\/a>, hunga<\/a>, socialism<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\u201cIt Shall Not Be a Written Gift, But a Lived Reality.\u201d Equal Pay, Women\u2019s Work, and the Politics of Labor in State-Socialist Hungary, Late 1960s to Late 1970s},
\r\nauthor = {Susan Zimmermann},
\r\neditor = {Marsha Siefert},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Labor in State-Socialist Europe: Contributions to a Global History of Work},
\r\npages = {337-372},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, gender, hunga, socialism},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Suodenjoki, Sami;  Enbom, Leena;  Pesonen, Pete<\/p>
Valvottu ja kuritettu ty\u00f6l\u00e4inen. Book<\/span> <\/p>
2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, finland<\/a>, housing<\/a>, social control<\/a>, working class<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Valvottu ja kuritettu ty\u00f6l\u00e4inen.},
\r\nauthor = {Sami Suodenjoki and Leena Enbom and Pete Pesonen},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {This volume consists of articles, which focus on the controlling and disciplining of workers in Finland from the late 19th to the early 21st century. The anthology addresses the practices of political surveillance and control of workers and working-class activists, gendered norms of artistic and sports workers, attitudes to cheats at work, and the direction and control of working-class housing.},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, contemporary, finland, housing, social control, working class},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This volume consists of articles, which focus on the controlling and disciplining of workers in Finland from the late 19th to the early 21st century. The anthology addresses the practices of political surveillance and control of workers and working-class activists, gendered norms of artistic and sports workers, attitudes to cheats at work, and the direction and control of working-class housing.<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Campbell, Gwyn;  Stanziani, Alessandro (Ed.)<\/p>
The Palgrave Handbook of Human Rights and Bondage in the Indian Ocean and Africa Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>africa<\/a>, bonded labour<\/a>, forced labour<\/a>, humanitarianism<\/a>, indian ocean<\/a>, longue duree<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Palgrave Handbook of Human Rights and Bondage in the Indian Ocean and Africa},
\r\neditor = {Gwyn Campbell and Alessandro Stanziani},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {In the West, human bondage remains synonymous with the Atlantic slave trade. But large slave systems in Africa and Asia predated, co-existed, and overlapped with the Atlantic system\u2014and have persisted in modified forms well into the twenty-first century, posing major threats to political and economic stability within those regions and worldwide. This handbook examines the deep historical roots of unfree labour in Africa and Asia along with its contemporary manifestations. It takes an innovative longue dur\u00e9e perspective in order to link the local and global, the past and present. Contributors trace shifting forms of forced labour in the region since circa 1800, connecting punctual shocks such as environmental crisis, conflict, market instability, and crop failure to human security threats such as impoverishment, violence, migration, kidnapping, and enslavement. Together, these chapters illuminate the historical and contemporary dimensions of bondage in Africa and Asia.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {africa, bonded labour, forced labour, humanitarianism, indian ocean, longue duree},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
In the West, human bondage remains synonymous with the Atlantic slave trade. But large slave systems in Africa and Asia predated, co-existed, and overlapped with the Atlantic system\u2014and have persisted in modified forms well into the twenty-first century, posing major threats to political and economic stability within those regions and worldwide. This handbook examines the deep historical roots of unfree labour in Africa and Asia along with its contemporary manifestations. It takes an innovative longue dur\u00e9e perspective in order to link the local and global, the past and present. Contributors trace shifting forms of forced labour in the region since circa 1800, connecting punctual shocks such as environmental crisis, conflict, market instability, and crop failure to human security threats such as impoverishment, violence, migration, kidnapping, and enslavement. Together, these chapters illuminate the historical and contemporary dimensions of bondage in Africa and Asia.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Siefert, Marsha (Ed.)<\/p>
Labor in State-Socialist Europe, 1945-1989: Contributions to a History of Work Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, socialism<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Labor in State-Socialist Europe, 1945-1989: Contributions to a History of Work},
\r\neditor = {Marsha Siefert},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {The Introduction and 16 essays offer new conceptual and empirical ways to understand the history of labor regimes from the end of World War II to 1989, and to think about how their experiences relate to debates about labor history, both European and global.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, socialism},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The Introduction and 16 essays offer new conceptual and empirical ways to understand the history of labor regimes from the end of World War II to 1989, and to think about how their experiences relate to debates about labor history, both European and global.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Seppel, Marten<\/p>
The Semiotics of Serfdom: How serfdom was perceived in the Swedish conglomerate state, 1561\u20131806 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Scandinavian Journal of History, <\/span>vol. 45, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 48-70, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a>, serfdom<\/a>, sweden<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Semiotics of Serfdom: How serfdom was perceived in the Swedish conglomerate state, 1561\u20131806},
\r\nauthor = {Marten Seppel},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Scandinavian Journal of History},
\r\nvolume = {45},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {48-70},
\r\nabstract = {While serfdom did not exist in Sweden and Finland, it was accepted in the Baltic and German provinces. The main aim of the paper is to explore how the institution of serfdom was understood and interpreted in Stockholm. It will argue that there were clich\u00e9s, stereotypes, and prejudices that have shaped the discourse on serfdom.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, scandinavia, serfdom, sweden},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
While serfdom did not exist in Sweden and Finland, it was accepted in the Baltic and German provinces. The main aim of the paper is to explore how the institution of serfdom was understood and interpreted in Stockholm. It will argue that there were clich\u00e9s, stereotypes, and prejudices that have shaped the discourse on serfdom.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Schiel, Juliane;  Vito, Christian De; van Rossum, Matthias<\/p>
From Bondage to Precariousness? New Perspectives on Labor and Social History Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Journal of Social History, <\/span>vol. 54, <\/span>iss. 2, <\/span>pp. 1-19, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>dependency<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, historical semantics<\/a>, methodology<\/a>, new history of work<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {From Bondage to Precariousness? New Perspectives on Labor and Social History},
\r\nauthor = {Juliane Schiel and Christian De Vito and Matthias van Rossum},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Journal of Social History},
\r\nvolume = {54},
\r\nissue = {2},
\r\npages = {1-19},
\r\nabstract = {This article explores the possibility of a new, empirically based analytical and methodological framework for the study of labour relations and the reinterpretation of contemporary issues, including precariousness, \u201emodern slavery,\u201d social inequality, and dependence. It proposes a contextualized, interrelational and transepochal approach and discusses the potential of three research strategies.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {dependency, global labour history, historical semantics, methodology, new history of work},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article explores the possibility of a new, empirically based analytical and methodological framework for the study of labour relations and the reinterpretation of contemporary issues, including precariousness, \u201emodern slavery,\u201d social inequality, and dependence. It proposes a contextualized, interrelational and transepochal approach and discusses the potential of three research strategies.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Ruoss, Matthias;  Ludi, Regula<\/p>
Die Gro\u00dfm\u00fctter und wir: Freiwilligkeit, Feminismus und Geschlechterarrangements in der Schweiz Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>L\u2019Homme. Europ\u00e4ische Zeitschrift f\u00fcr feministische Geschichtswissenschaft, <\/span>vol. 31, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 87-104, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, feminism<\/a>, gender<\/a>, switzerland<\/a>, voluntarism<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Die Gro\u00dfm\u00fctter und wir: Freiwilligkeit, Feminismus und Geschlechterarrangements in der Schweiz},
\r\nauthor = {Matthias Ruoss and Regula Ludi},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {L\u2019Homme. Europ\u00e4ische Zeitschrift f\u00fcr feministische Geschichtswissenschaft},
\r\nvolume = {31},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {87-104},
\r\nabstract = {What is voluntarism and how can we conceptualize it as a subject of historical research? In this article we address these questions with regard to the relationship between gender arrangements and voluntarism in modern Switzerland. Our considerations are premised on the assumption that voluntary aid is not a spontaneous act or an amorphous activity but rather constitutes a mode that regulates social relations and structures the social order.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, feminism, gender, switzerland, voluntarism},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
What is voluntarism and how can we conceptualize it as a subject of historical research? In this article we address these questions with regard to the relationship between gender arrangements and voluntarism in modern Switzerland. Our considerations are premised on the assumption that voluntary aid is not a spontaneous act or an amorphous activity but rather constitutes a mode that regulates social relations and structures the social order.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
da Silva, Filipa Ribeiro;  Carvalhal, H\u00e9lder<\/p>
Reconsidering the Southern European Model: Marital Status, Women\u2019s work and labour relations in mid-eighteenth century Portugal Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Revista de Historia Econ\u00f3mica. Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History, <\/span>vol. 38, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 45\u201377, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, economic development<\/a>, gender<\/a>, portugal<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Reconsidering the Southern European Model: Marital Status, Women\u2019s work and labour relations in mid-eighteenth century Portugal},
\r\nauthor = {Filipa Ribeiro da Silva and H\u00e9lder Carvalhal},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Revista de Historia Econ\u00f3mica. Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History},
\r\nvolume = {38},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {45\u201377},
\r\nabstract = {Challenging current ideas in mainstream scholarship on differences between female labour force participation in southern and north-western Europe and their impact on economic development, this article shows that in Portugal, neither marriage nor widowhood prevented women from participating in the labour market of mid-eighteenth-century. Our research demonstrates that marriage provided women with the resources they needed to work in various capacities in all economic sectors.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, economic development, gender, portugal},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Challenging current ideas in mainstream scholarship on differences between female labour force participation in southern and north-western Europe and their impact on economic development, this article shows that in Portugal, neither marriage nor widowhood prevented women from participating in the labour market of mid-eighteenth-century. Our research demonstrates that marriage provided women with the resources they needed to work in various capacities in all economic sectors.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Prisac, Lidia;  Gumen\u00e2i, Ion<\/p>
Between Separation an Unity in the Context of the Great Union. Armenians from Bessarabia Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Bolovan, Ioan;  T\u0103ma\u0219, Oana Mihaela (Ed.): World War I and the Birth of a New World Order: The End of an Era, <\/span>pp. 184-203, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Between Separation an Unity in the Context of the Great Union. Armenians from Bessarabia},
\r\nauthor = {Lidia Prisac and Ion Gumen\u00e2i},
\r\neditor = {Ioan Bolovan and Oana Mihaela T\u0103ma\u0219 },
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {World War I and the Birth of a New World Order: The End of an Era},
\r\npages = {184-203},
\r\nabstract = {This article tells about national minorities behaviour, such as Armenians, in dificult event of World War I in a \u201ccontested\u201d space of Eastern Europe.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article tells about national minorities behaviour, such as Armenians, in dificult event of World War I in a \u201ccontested\u201d space of Eastern Europe.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Preiser-Kapeller, Johannes<\/p>
Migration Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Hermans, Erik (Ed.): A Companion to the Global Early Middle Ages, <\/span>pp. 477-510, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>medieval history<\/a>, migration and mobility<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Migration},
\r\nauthor = {Johannes Preiser-Kapeller},
\r\neditor = {Erik Hermans},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {A Companion to the Global Early Middle Ages},
\r\npages = {477-510},
\r\nabstract = {This chapter provides an overview how migration connected different region of early medieval Afro-Eurasia between 600 and 900 CE, with a special focus on occupation mobility, trade diasporas and the migration of labour forces.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {medieval history, migration and mobility},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This chapter provides an overview how migration connected different region of early medieval Afro-Eurasia between 600 and 900 CE, with a special focus on occupation mobility, trade diasporas and the migration of labour forces.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Preiser-Kapeller, Johannes;  Reinfandt, Lucian;  Stouraitis, Yannis (Ed.)<\/p>
Migration Histories of the Medieval Afroeurasian Transition Zone. Aspects of mobility between Africa, Asia and Europe, 300-1500 C.E Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>ancient history<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, migration and mobility<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Migration Histories of the Medieval Afroeurasian Transition Zone. Aspects of mobility between Africa, Asia and Europe, 300-1500 C.E},
\r\neditor = {Johannes Preiser-Kapeller and Lucian Reinfandt and Yannis Stouraitis},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {This volume includes a general overview and case studies of mobility and migration across different spatial scale in the area from Eastern Europe to East Africa and from Central Asia to the Mediterranean, including phenomena of (voluntary and involuntary) labour mobility and slavery.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {ancient history, medieval history, migration and mobility, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This volume includes a general overview and case studies of mobility and migration across different spatial scale in the area from Eastern Europe to East Africa and from Central Asia to the Mediterranean, including phenomena of (voluntary and involuntary) labour mobility and slavery.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Piqueras, Jos\u00e9 Antonio<\/p>
The End of the legal Slave Trade in Cuba and the Second Slavery Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Tomich, Dale (Ed.): Atlantic transformations: Politics, Economy, and the Second Slavery, <\/span>pp. 79-103, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, abolition<\/a>, atlanic<\/a>, caribbean<\/a>, latin america<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The End of the legal Slave Trade in Cuba and the Second Slavery},
\r\nauthor = {Jos\u00e9 Antonio Piqueras},
\r\neditor = {Dale Tomich},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Atlantic transformations: Politics, Economy, and the Second Slavery},
\r\npages = {79-103},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, abolition, atlanic, caribbean, latin america, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Papastefanaki, Leda<\/p>
Family, Gender, and Labour in the Greek Mines, 1860\u20131940 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>International Review of Social History , <\/span>vol. 65, <\/span>iss. 2, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, gender<\/a>, greece<\/a>, mining<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Family, Gender, and Labour in the Greek Mines, 1860\u20131940},
\r\nauthor = {Leda Papastefanaki},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {International Review of Social History },
\r\nvolume = {65},
\r\nissue = {2},
\r\nabstract = {To date, research on work in the mines in Greece has ignored the significance of gender in the workplace, since mining is associated exclusively with male labour. As such, it is considered, indirectly, not subject to gender relations. The article examines the influence of family and gender relations on labour in the Greek mines in the period 1860\u20131940 by highlighting migration trajectories, paternalistic practices, and the division of labour in mining communities. Sources include: official publications of the Mines Inspectorate and the Mines and Industrial Censuses, the Greek Miners\u2019 Fund Archive, British and French consular reports, various economic and technical reports by experts, literature and narratives, the local press from mining regions, and the Archive of the Seriphos Mines.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, gender, greece, mining},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
To date, research on work in the mines in Greece has ignored the significance of gender in the workplace, since mining is associated exclusively with male labour. As such, it is considered, indirectly, not subject to gender relations. The article examines the influence of family and gender relations on labour in the Greek mines in the period 1860\u20131940 by highlighting migration trajectories, paternalistic practices, and the division of labour in mining communities. Sources include: official publications of the Mines Inspectorate and the Mines and Industrial Censuses, the Greek Miners\u2019 Fund Archive, British and French consular reports, various economic and technical reports by experts, literature and narratives, the local press from mining regions, and the Archive of the Seriphos Mines.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Barrag\u00e1n, Rossana Romano;  Papastefanaki, Leda<\/p>
Women and Gender in the Mines: Challenging Masculinity Through History: An Introduction Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>International Review of Social History , <\/span>vol. 65, <\/span>iss. 2, <\/span>pp. 191-231, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>gender<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, mining<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Women and Gender in the Mines: Challenging Masculinity Through History: An Introduction},
\r\nauthor = {Rossana Romano Barrag\u00e1n and Leda Papastefanaki},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {International Review of Social History },
\r\nvolume = {65},
\r\nissue = {2},
\r\npages = {191-231},
\r\nabstract = {The role of women as mineworkers and as household workers has been erased. Here, we challenge the masculinity associated with the mines, taking a longer-term and a global labour history perspective. We foreground the importance of women as mineworkers in different parts of the world since the early modern period and analyse the changes introduced in coal mining in the nineteenth and early twentieth century, the masculinization and mechanization, and the growing importance of women in contemporary artisanal and small-scale mining. The effect of protective laws and the exclusion of women from underground tasks was to restrict women\u2019s work more to the household, which played a pivotal role in mining communities but is insufficiently recognized. This process of \u201cde-labourization\u201d of women\u2019s work was closely connected with the distinction between productive and unproductive labour. This introductory article therefore centres on the important work carried out in the household by women and children. Finally, we present the three articles in the Special Theme in International Review of Social History and discuss how each of them is in dialogue with the topics addressed here.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {gender, global labour history, mining},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The role of women as mineworkers and as household workers has been erased. Here, we challenge the masculinity associated with the mines, taking a longer-term and a global labour history perspective. We foreground the importance of women as mineworkers in different parts of the world since the early modern period and analyse the changes introduced in coal mining in the nineteenth and early twentieth century, the masculinization and mechanization, and the growing importance of women in contemporary artisanal and small-scale mining. The effect of protective laws and the exclusion of women from underground tasks was to restrict women\u2019s work more to the household, which played a pivotal role in mining communities but is insufficiently recognized. This process of \u201cde-labourization\u201d of women\u2019s work was closely connected with the distinction between productive and unproductive labour. This introductory article therefore centres on the important work carried out in the household by women and children. Finally, we present the three articles in the Special Theme in International Review of Social History and discuss how each of them is in dialogue with the topics addressed here.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Papastefanaki, Leda;  Kabaday\u0131, Erdem M. (Ed.)<\/p>
Working in Greece and Turkey: A Comparative Labour History from Empires to Nation States, 1840\u20131940 Bachelor Thesis<\/span> <\/p>
2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, greece<\/a>, ottoman empire<\/a>, turkey<\/a><\/p>
@bachelorthesis{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Working in Greece and Turkey: A Comparative Labour History from Empires to Nation States, 1840\u20131940},
\r\neditor = {Leda Papastefanaki and Erdem M. Kabaday\u0131},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {As was the case in many other countries, it was only in the early years of this century that Greek and Turkish labour historians began to systematically look beyond national borders to investigate their intricately interrelated histories. The 14 studies in \u201cWorking in Greece and Turkey\u201d provide an overdue exploration of labour history on both sides of the Aegean, before as well as after the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Deploying the approaches of global labour history as a framework, this volume presents transnational, transcontinental, and diachronic comparisons that illuminate the shared history of Greece and Turkey.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, global labour history, greece, ottoman empire, turkey},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {bachelorthesis}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
As was the case in many other countries, it was only in the early years of this century that Greek and Turkish labour historians began to systematically look beyond national borders to investigate their intricately interrelated histories. The 14 studies in \u201cWorking in Greece and Turkey\u201d provide an overdue exploration of labour history on both sides of the Aegean, before as well as after the fall of the Ottoman Empire. Deploying the approaches of global labour history as a framework, this volume presents transnational, transcontinental, and diachronic comparisons that illuminate the shared history of Greece and Turkey.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Kaarsholm, Preben<\/p>
From Abolition of the Slave Trade to Protection of Immigrants: Danish Colonialism, German Missionaries, and the Development of Ideas of Humanitarian Governance from the Early Eighteenth to the Nineteenth Century Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Atlantic Studies, <\/span>vol. 17, <\/span>iss. 3, <\/span>pp. 348-374, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, abolition<\/a>, atlanic<\/a>, bonded labour<\/a>, denmark<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, humanitarianism<\/a>, indian ocean<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {From Abolition of the Slave Trade to Protection of Immigrants: Danish Colonialism, German Missionaries, and the Development of Ideas of Humanitarian Governance from the Early Eighteenth to the Nineteenth Century},
\r\nauthor = {Preben Kaarsholm},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Atlantic Studies},
\r\nvolume = {17},
\r\nissue = {3},
\r\npages = {348-374},
\r\nabstract = {The focus of the essay is the emergence in the eighteenth century of discourses of abolition in the context of bonded labour and the trade in slaves from India. It relates this to the development in forms of unfree labour from slavery to indenture, and to the travels of abolitionism from the Indian Ocean world into that of the Atlantic. The study examines multinational dimensions of this early history of abolition and discusses more particularly how missionary enterprises based in Danish colonies in India contributed to the development of ideas of education, enlightenment, and natural rights that fed into emerging discourses of abolitionism. Further, the essay links eighteenth-century debates around abolition to discourses of protection and humanitarianism that became prominent in the last half of the nineteenth century in the context of imperialist competition and campaigns against the illegal slave trade.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, abolition, atlanic, bonded labour, denmark, early modern history, humanitarianism, indian ocean, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The focus of the essay is the emergence in the eighteenth century of discourses of abolition in the context of bonded labour and the trade in slaves from India. It relates this to the development in forms of unfree labour from slavery to indenture, and to the travels of abolitionism from the Indian Ocean world into that of the Atlantic. The study examines multinational dimensions of this early history of abolition and discusses more particularly how missionary enterprises based in Danish colonies in India contributed to the development of ideas of education, enlightenment, and natural rights that fed into emerging discourses of abolitionism. Further, the essay links eighteenth-century debates around abolition to discourses of protection and humanitarianism that became prominent in the last half of the nineteenth century in the context of imperialist competition and campaigns against the illegal slave trade.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Hackett, Sarah<\/p>
Britain\u2019s Rural Muslims: Rethinking Integration. Book<\/span> <\/p>
2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, agrarian labour and rural history<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, migration and mobility<\/a>, muslims<\/a>, oral history<\/a>, qualitative research<\/a>, united kingdom<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Britain\u2019s Rural Muslims: Rethinking Integration.},
\r\nauthor = {Sarah Hackett},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {This study draws upon archival documentation and oral history interviews, and explores the integration of Muslim migrant communities in an English rural county across the post-1960s period. It focuses on a range of topics, including local government policy and migrants\u2019 experiences in the labour and housing markets, education, and religious practice and recognition.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, agrarian labour and rural history, contemporary, migration and mobility, muslims, oral history, qualitative research, united kingdom},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This study draws upon archival documentation and oral history interviews, and explores the integration of Muslim migrant communities in an English rural county across the post-1960s period. It focuses on a range of topics, including local government policy and migrants\u2019 experiences in the labour and housing markets, education, and religious practice and recognition.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Gluchman, Vasil<\/p>
Slovak Marxist-Leninist Philosophy on Work: Experience of the Second Half of the 20th Century Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Studies in East European Thought, <\/span>vol. 72, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 43-58, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, marxism<\/a>, philosophy<\/a>, slovakia<\/a>, socialism<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Slovak Marxist-Leninist Philosophy on Work: Experience of the Second Half of the 20th Century},
\r\nauthor = {Vasil Gluchman},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Studies in East European Thought},
\r\nvolume = {72},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {43-58},
\r\nabstract = {The paper analyses the concept of work in Slovak Marxist-Leninist philosophy and ethics in the second half of the twentieth century by referencing, in particular, Furnham\u2019s critical assessment of the relationship between left-wing ideology and the values of work ethic. The author comes to the conclusion that, on the one hand, Marxist-Leninist ideology and the practice of building socialism made the notion and phenomenon of work into an ideological fetish; on the other hand, however, the real value of work and its contribution to the development of society was depreciated. Instead of bringing about the liberation of work all that it engendered was a new form of its alienation.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, marxism, philosophy, slovakia, socialism},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The paper analyses the concept of work in Slovak Marxist-Leninist philosophy and ethics in the second half of the twentieth century by referencing, in particular, Furnham\u2019s critical assessment of the relationship between left-wing ideology and the values of work ethic. The author comes to the conclusion that, on the one hand, Marxist-Leninist ideology and the practice of building socialism made the notion and phenomenon of work into an ideological fetish; on the other hand, however, the real value of work and its contribution to the development of society was depreciated. Instead of bringing about the liberation of work all that it engendered was a new form of its alienation.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
de Barros, Maria Filomena Lopes<\/p>
Cumprir Marrocos em Portugal: a comunidade mourisca de Set\u00fabal no s\u00e9culo XVI [Fulfilling Morocco in Portugal: the Moorish community of Set\u00fabal in the 16th century] Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, muslims<\/a>, portugal<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Cumprir Marrocos em Portugal: a comunidade mourisca de Set\u00fabal no s\u00e9culo XVI [Fulfilling Morocco in Portugal: the Moorish community of Set\u00fabal in the 16th century]},
\r\nauthor = {Maria Filomena Lopes de Barros},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {This article explores, in part, the coercive work of Moorish slaves in Set\u00fanal (Portugal) in the 16th century and how that work is reproduced after freedom.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, muslims, portugal, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article explores, in part, the coercive work of Moorish slaves in Set\u00fanal (Portugal) in the 16th century and how that work is reproduced after freedom.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 B\u00e4nziger, Peter-Paul<\/p>
Die Moderne als Erlebnis. Eine Geschichte der Konsum- und Arbeitsgesellschaft, ca. 1840-1940 Book<\/span> <\/p>
2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, consumption history<\/a>, germany<\/a>, history of everyday life<\/a>, modernity<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Die Moderne als Erlebnis. Eine Geschichte der Konsum- und Arbeitsgesellschaft, ca. 1840-1940},
\r\nauthor = {Peter-Paul B\u00e4nziger},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {In the decades around 1900, the German-speaking societies underwent profound changes affecting both work and consumption. Based on more than one hundred diaries, the book examines how people perceived their everyday life. In their eyes, life should above all be fun and provide diversions \u2013 in leisure time as well as at work. The bourgeois value of a general industriousness however, by which so many diaries of the 19th century were characterized, played only a subordinate role.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, consumption history, germany, history of everyday life, modernity},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
In the decades around 1900, the German-speaking societies underwent profound changes affecting both work and consumption. Based on more than one hundred diaries, the book examines how people perceived their everyday life. In their eyes, life should above all be fun and provide diversions \u2013 in leisure time as well as at work. The bourgeois value of a general industriousness however, by which so many diaries of the 19th century were characterized, played only a subordinate role.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u00c5gren, Maria<\/p>
Service, help and delegation: What vaguely described work can tell us about labour relations in the past Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Bischoff, Jeannine (Ed.): Beyond Slavery and Freedom: Bonn Centre for Slavery and Dependence Studies Publications, <\/span>2020<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>dependency<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, historical semantics<\/a>, new history of work<\/a>, service<\/a>, sweden<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Service, help and delegation: What vaguely described work can tell us about labour relations in the past},
\r\nauthor = {Maria \u00c5gren},
\r\neditor = {Jeannine Bischoff},
\r\nyear  = {2020},
\r\ndate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2020-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Beyond Slavery and Freedom: Bonn Centre for Slavery and Dependence Studies Publications},
\r\nabstract = {This article explores a dataset of verb-phrases culled from early modern Swedish sources, all of which describe work in vague terms. The analysis shows that vaguely described work (e.g. \u2018to work\u2019, \u2018to serve\u2019) often appeared together with information on for whom, where and under what conditions the work in question had taken place. In other words, work was neither described as a concrete task nor as an occupation; instead, it was the labour relation that people tended to describe.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {dependency, early modern history, historical semantics, new history of work, service, sweden},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article explores a dataset of verb-phrases culled from early modern Swedish sources, all of which describe work in vague terms. The analysis shows that vaguely described work (e.g. \u2018to work\u2019, \u2018to serve\u2019) often appeared together with information on for whom, where and under what conditions the work in question had taken place. In other words, work was neither described as a concrete task nor as an occupation; instead, it was the labour relation that people tended to describe.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
2019<\/h3>
 Almagro-Vidal, Clara<\/p>
\u201cOur Moors\u201d: Military Orders and Unfree Muslims in the Kingdom of Castile Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Morton, Nicholas (Ed.): The Military Orders, Vol. VII: Piety, Pugnacity and Property, <\/span>pp. 139-148, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>medieval history<\/a>, military<\/a>, muslims<\/a>, spain<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\u201cOur Moors\u201d: Military Orders and Unfree Muslims in the Kingdom of Castile},
\r\nauthor = {Clara Almagro-Vidal},
\r\neditor = {Nicholas Morton},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-09-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-09-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {The Military Orders, Vol. VII: Piety, Pugnacity and Property},
\r\npages = {139-148},
\r\nabstract = {Fernando of Aragon and Isabel of Castile had taken over as administrators of the Order in 1487 and had also instituted the forced baptism of Muslims, thereby creating the problem. The military orders present in the Kingdom of Castile during the Middle Ages have been chosen as a case study. This chapter discusses a bigger project that aims to study the relationship between military orders and Muslims living in their Iberian lands during the Middle Ages. A significant number of the Muslims mentioned in association with military orders were slaves. Although undoubtedly many Muslim captives of the orders ended up as slaves and were appreciated for the potential role, they also held value in themselves as leverage for the liberation of Christians who had suffered the same fate. The interpretation of the partial exemption, and also the status of Muslims living under the rule of the Order, becomes even more muddled because of another contradictory account.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {medieval history, military, muslims, spain},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Fernando of Aragon and Isabel of Castile had taken over as administrators of the Order in 1487 and had also instituted the forced baptism of Muslims, thereby creating the problem. The military orders present in the Kingdom of Castile during the Middle Ages have been chosen as a case study. This chapter discusses a bigger project that aims to study the relationship between military orders and Muslims living in their Iberian lands during the Middle Ages. A significant number of the Muslims mentioned in association with military orders were slaves. Although undoubtedly many Muslim captives of the orders ended up as slaves and were appreciated for the potential role, they also held value in themselves as leverage for the liberation of Christians who had suffered the same fate. The interpretation of the partial exemption, and also the status of Muslims living under the rule of the Order, becomes even more muddled because of another contradictory account.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u00d6zbek, M\u00fcge Telci<\/p>
"Disorderly Women" and the Politics of Urban Space in Early Twentieth-Century Istanbul, 1900-1914 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Cronin, Stephanie (Ed.): Crime, Poverty and Survival in the Middle East and North Africa: The 'Dangerous Classes' since 1800, <\/span>pp. 51-64, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, gender<\/a>, ottoman empire<\/a>, turkey<\/a>, urbanity<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\"Disorderly Women\" and the Politics of Urban Space in Early Twentieth-Century Istanbul, 1900-1914},
\r\nauthor = {M\u00fcge Telci \u00d6zbek},
\r\neditor = {Stephanie Cronin},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Crime, Poverty and Survival in the Middle East and North Africa: The 'Dangerous Classes' since 1800},
\r\npages = {51-64},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, gender, ottoman empire, turkey, urbanity},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Zammit, William<\/p>
The Faith Triumphant: Muslim Converts to Catholicism and the Order of St John, 1530-1798 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Morton, Nicholas (Ed.): The Military Orders, Vol. VII: Piety, Pugnacity and Property, <\/span>pp. 160-171, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>christianity<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, malta<\/a>, muslims<\/a>, religion<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Faith Triumphant: Muslim Converts to Catholicism and the Order of St John, 1530-1798},
\r\nauthor = {William Zammit},
\r\neditor = {Nicholas Morton},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {The Military Orders, Vol. VII: Piety, Pugnacity and Property},
\r\npages = {160-171},
\r\nabstract = {A study upon the motivations and mechanisms of Muslim conversion to Catholicism in Hospitaller Malta. Both Muslim slaves but also free Muslims periodically opted for conversion in Malta. The paper provides statistical data of such conversions from untapped primary sources.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {christianity, early modern history, malta, muslims, religion},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
A study upon the motivations and mechanisms of Muslim conversion to Catholicism in Hospitaller Malta. Both Muslim slaves but also free Muslims periodically opted for conversion in Malta. The paper provides statistical data of such conversions from untapped primary sources.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Hotson, Howard;  Wallnig, Thomas (Ed.)<\/p>
Reassembling the Republic of Letters in the Digital Age. Standards, Systems, Scholarship Bachelor Thesis<\/span> <\/p>
2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>digital humanities<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, historical semantics<\/a><\/p>
@bachelorthesis{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Reassembling the Republic of Letters in the Digital Age. Standards, Systems, Scholarship},
\r\neditor = {Howard Hotson and Thomas Wallnig},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {The book documents the efforts of COST Action IS1310 (2014-18) in bringing together a community of digital scholars interested in early modern correspondence and intellectual culture at large. It outlines the dimensions of the digital approach \u2013 from tech to discourse -, and it celebrates the benefits of collaborative work encouraged by the COST program. 
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {digital humanities, early modern history, historical semantics},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {bachelorthesis}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The book documents the efforts of COST Action IS1310 (2014-18) in bringing together a community of digital scholars interested in early modern correspondence and intellectual culture at large. It outlines the dimensions of the digital approach \u2013 from tech to discourse -, and it celebrates the benefits of collaborative work encouraged by the COST program. 
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Viitaniemi, Ella<\/p>
 Muurarimestari Kustaa Stenman ja katumaton maailma. Pietismi, kirjoittaminen ja kokemuksen siirt\u00e4minen l\u00e4nsisuomalaisella maaseudulla 1700-j\u00e4lkipuoliskolla [Master mason Kustaa Stenman and the unrepentant world. Piestism, Literacy and the Transition of Experience in the Western Finland] Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Annola, Johanna;  Kivim\u00e4ki, Ville;  Malinen, Antti (Ed.): pp. 75\u2013112, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, finland<\/a>, religion<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = { Muurarimestari Kustaa Stenman ja katumaton maailma. Pietismi, kirjoittaminen ja kokemuksen siirt\u00e4minen l\u00e4nsisuomalaisella maaseudulla 1700-j\u00e4lkipuoliskolla [Master mason Kustaa Stenman and the unrepentant world. Piestism, Literacy and the Transition of Experience in the Western Finland]},
\r\nauthor = {Ella Viitaniemi},
\r\neditor = {Johanna Annola and Ville Kivim\u00e4ki and Antti Malinen},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\npages = {75\u2013112},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, finland, religion},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Valuch, Tibor<\/p>
The World of Labor and Workers in Modern East-Central Europe: Introduction to the Thematic Issue Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>East Central Europe, <\/span>vol. 46, <\/span>pp. 1-8, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>central and eastern europe<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, historiography<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The World of Labor and Workers in Modern East-Central Europe: Introduction to the Thematic Issue},
\r\nauthor = {Tibor Valuch},
\r\neditor = {Tibor Valuch},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nissuetitle = {Workers, Labor and Labor History in Modern East Central Europe},
\r\njournal = {East Central Europe},
\r\nvolume = {46},
\r\npages = {1-8},
\r\nabstract = {In this special issue we are going to focus on answering the following questions: Why is East-Central European labor history peculiar or special? How and why has the situation of labor history been changing during the last decades? What is the relation between global labor history and ece labor history? What kind of gaps are there in the research and what are the most important Research trends?
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {central and eastern europe, global labour history, historiography},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
In this special issue we are going to focus on answering the following questions: Why is East-Central European labor history peculiar or special? How and why has the situation of labor history been changing during the last decades? What is the relation between global labor history and ece labor history? What kind of gaps are there in the research and what are the most important Research trends?
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Ulrich, Nicole<\/p>
\u201cJourneying into Freedom\u201d: Traditions of Desertion at the Cape of Good Hope, 1652-1795 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Rediker, Marcus;  Chakraborty, Titas; van Rossum, Matthias (Ed.): A Global History of Runaways: Workers, Mobility and Capitalism, 1600-1850, <\/span>pp. 115-134, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Tags: <\/span>africa<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, runaways<\/a>, South Africa<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\u201cJourneying into Freedom\u201d: Traditions of Desertion at the Cape of Good Hope, 1652-1795},
\r\nauthor = {Nicole Ulrich},
\r\neditor = {Marcus Rediker and Titas Chakraborty and Matthias van Rossum},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {A Global History of Runaways: Workers, Mobility and Capitalism, 1600-1850},
\r\npages = {115-134},
\r\nkeywords = {africa, early modern history, runaways, South Africa},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Tornhill, Sofie<\/p>
The Business of Women\u2019s Empowerment. Corporate Gender Politics in the Global South Book<\/span> <\/p>
2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>business history<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, development<\/a>, ethnography<\/a>, gender<\/a>, informality<\/a>, qualitative research<\/a>, sociology<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Business of Women\u2019s Empowerment. Corporate Gender Politics in the Global South},
\r\nauthor = {Sofie Tornhill},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {This monograph explores corporate initiatives to empower women in the Global South through the promotion of micro entrepreneurship within informal economic sectors. From an ethnographic approach, it scrutinizes how the political imperative of \u201ccreating jobs\u201d is intertwined with individual risks for women in precarious economic positions as well as with the increasing authority of global corporations in development and gender politics.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {business history, contemporary, development, ethnography, gender, informality, qualitative research, sociology},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This monograph explores corporate initiatives to empower women in the Global South through the promotion of micro entrepreneurship within informal economic sectors. From an ethnographic approach, it scrutinizes how the political imperative of \u201ccreating jobs\u201d is intertwined with individual risks for women in precarious economic positions as well as with the increasing authority of global corporations in development and gender politics.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Tornhill, Sofie<\/p>
The Business of Women\u2019s Empowerment. Corporate Gender Politics in the Global South Book<\/span> <\/p>
2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>business history<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, development<\/a>, ethnography<\/a>, gender<\/a>, informality<\/a>, qualitative research<\/a>, sociology<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Business of Women\u2019s Empowerment. Corporate Gender Politics in the Global South},
\r\nauthor = {Sofie Tornhill},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {This monograph explores corporate initiatives to empower women in the Global South through the promotion of micro entrepreneurship within informal economic sectors. From an ethnographic approach, it scrutinizes how the political imperative of \u201ccreating jobs\u201d is intertwined with individual risks for women in precarious economic positions as well as with the increasing authority of global corporations in development and gender politics.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {business history, contemporary, development, ethnography, gender, informality, qualitative research, sociology},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This monograph explores corporate initiatives to empower women in the Global South through the promotion of micro entrepreneurship within informal economic sectors. From an ethnographic approach, it scrutinizes how the political imperative of \u201ccreating jobs\u201d is intertwined with individual risks for women in precarious economic positions as well as with the increasing authority of global corporations in development and gender politics.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Popinigis, Fabiane;  Terra, Paulo Cruz<\/p>
Classe, ra\u00e7a e a hist\u00f3ria social do trabalho no Brasil (2001-2016) Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Estudos Hist\u00f3ricos, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>brazil<\/a>, gender<\/a>, historiography<\/a>, latin america<\/a>, race<\/a>, working class<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Classe, ra\u00e7a e a hist\u00f3ria social do trabalho no Brasil (2001-2016)},
\r\nauthor = {Fabiane Popinigis and Paulo Cruz Terra},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Estudos Hist\u00f3ricos},
\r\nabstract = {In a 1998 article, Silvia H. Lara made a harsh critique regarding the exclusion of Black people, be them enslaved or free, from the history of labor in Brazil. Identified only with free and wage-earning labor, this history would have ignored the experiences and struggles of those workers before and after the abolition of slavery. Twenty years after the publication of this is critique, which has been highly influential among academia, our goal in the present article is to resume this questioning, trying to identify how and to what extent the demand for expanded dialogues was incorporated into the production of the Work Group Mundos do Trabalho (\u2018Worlds of Labor\u2019), which is connected to Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Nacional de Hist\u00f3ria (\u2018National History Association\u2019), and using as sources the production presented by the researches within this Work Group.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {brazil, gender, historiography, latin america, race, working class},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
In a 1998 article, Silvia H. Lara made a harsh critique regarding the exclusion of Black people, be them enslaved or free, from the history of labor in Brazil. Identified only with free and wage-earning labor, this history would have ignored the experiences and struggles of those workers before and after the abolition of slavery. Twenty years after the publication of this is critique, which has been highly influential among academia, our goal in the present article is to resume this questioning, trying to identify how and to what extent the demand for expanded dialogues was incorporated into the production of the Work Group Mundos do Trabalho (\u2018Worlds of Labor\u2019), which is connected to Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Nacional de Hist\u00f3ria (\u2018National History Association\u2019), and using as sources the production presented by the researches within this Work Group.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Suodenjoki, Sami<\/p>
Turning the landless into socialists: Agrarian reforms and resistance as drivers of political mobilisation in Finland, 1880-1914 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Regan, Joe;  Smith, Cathal (Ed.): Agrarian Reform and Resistance in an Age of Globalisation: The Euro-American World and Beyond, 1780-1914, <\/span>pp. 170-184, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, 20th century<\/a>, agrarian labour and rural history<\/a>, finland<\/a>, labour movements<\/a>, socialism<\/a>, working class<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Turning the landless into socialists: Agrarian reforms and resistance as drivers of political mobilisation in Finland, 1880-1914},
\r\nauthor = {Sami Suodenjoki},
\r\neditor = {Joe Regan and Cathal Smith},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Agrarian Reform and Resistance in an Age of Globalisation: The Euro-American World and Beyond, 1780-1914},
\r\npages = {170-184},
\r\nabstract = {This article addresses how the rise of the socialist movement in the Finnish countryside was linked with the agrarian relations and the changes in agriculture and landownership in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, 20th century, agrarian labour and rural history, finland, labour movements, socialism, working class},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article addresses how the rise of the socialist movement in the Finnish countryside was linked with the agrarian relations and the changes in agriculture and landownership in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u0160tofan\u00edk, Jakub<\/p>
The Religious Life of the Industrial Working Class in the Czech Lands Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>East Central Europe, <\/span>vol. 46, <\/span>pp. 99-110, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, czechia<\/a>, history of everyday life<\/a>, religion<\/a>, working class<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {The Religious Life of the Industrial Working Class in the Czech Lands},
\r\nauthor = {Jakub \u0160tofan\u00edk},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {East Central Europe},
\r\nvolume = {46},
\r\npages = {99-110},
\r\nabstract = {The article focuses on the role of religion among working-class inhabitants of two in\u00addustrial towns in the Czech lands, Ostrava and Kladno, during the first half of the 20th century. It analyses the enormous conversion movement, the position of new ac\u00adtors of religious life, and the religious behavior of workers.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, czechia, history of everyday life, religion, working class},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The article focuses on the role of religion among working-class inhabitants of two in\u00addustrial towns in the Czech lands, Ostrava and Kladno, during the first half of the 20th century. It analyses the enormous conversion movement, the position of new ac\u00adtors of religious life, and the religious behavior of workers.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u0160kobla, Daniel;  Fil\u010d\u00e1k, Richard<\/p>
Mundane Populism: Politics, Practices and Discourses of Roma Oppression in Rural Slovakia Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Sociologia Ruralis, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>central and eastern europe<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, roma<\/a>, slovakia<\/a>, sociology<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Mundane Populism: Politics, Practices and Discourses of Roma Oppression in Rural Slovakia},
\r\nauthor = {Daniel \u0160kobla and Richard Fil\u010d\u00e1k},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Sociologia Ruralis},
\r\nabstract = {In this article authors explore populist politics, discourses and social practices of antiziganism in rural regions of eastern Slovakia. The authors came to the conclusion that essential components of contemporary right-wing populism rest on what is characterised as ongoing racialized stigmatisation of Roma, reconfiguring previously racially uncategorised issues into ethnic problems and thus reinforcing the oppression of the disempowered Roma.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {central and eastern europe, contemporary, roma, slovakia, sociology},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
In this article authors explore populist politics, discourses and social practices of antiziganism in rural regions of eastern Slovakia. The authors came to the conclusion that essential components of contemporary right-wing populism rest on what is characterised as ongoing racialized stigmatisation of Roma, reconfiguring previously racially uncategorised issues into ethnic problems and thus reinforcing the oppression of the disempowered Roma.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Sarti, Raffaella<\/p>
Can Historians Speak? A Few Thoughts and Proposals on a Possible Global History of Domestic Service\/Work Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Sinha, Nitin;  Varma, Nitin (Ed.): Servants Pasts. Sixteenth to Eighteenth Century. South Asia, vol. 1., <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>domestic service<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, gender<\/a>, historical semantics<\/a>, household<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Can Historians Speak? A Few Thoughts and Proposals on a Possible Global History of Domestic Service\/Work},
\r\nauthor = {Raffaella Sarti},
\r\neditor = {Nitin Sinha and Nitin Varma},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Servants Pasts. Sixteenth to Eighteenth Century. South Asia, vol. 1.},
\r\nabstract = {The title of this contribution echoes the influential and controversial article by Gayatri Chakravorti Spivak \u201cCan the Subaltern Speak?\u201d \u2013 an inspiring question. However, I will not discuss her argument. Rather, it will highlight a common problem that historians have to face, namely the vocabulary they use. Such a problem seems particularly important in the study of domestic service\/work, and even more so if they want to develop a comparative perspective and\/or contribute to a possible global history of domestic service\/work. The chapter examines the problem and suggests some possible strategies to overcome it and move toward a global history of domestic service\/work.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {domestic service, early modern history, gender, historical semantics, household},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The title of this contribution echoes the influential and controversial article by Gayatri Chakravorti Spivak \u201cCan the Subaltern Speak?\u201d \u2013 an inspiring question. However, I will not discuss her argument. Rather, it will highlight a common problem that historians have to face, namely the vocabulary they use. Such a problem seems particularly important in the study of domestic service\/work, and even more so if they want to develop a comparative perspective and\/or contribute to a possible global history of domestic service\/work. The chapter examines the problem and suggests some possible strategies to overcome it and move toward a global history of domestic service\/work.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Sarti, Raffaella<\/p>
Le \u201cnom de domestique\u201d est un \u201cmot vague\u201d. D\u00e9bats parlementaires sur la domesticit\u00e9 pendant la R\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>M\u00e9langes de l\u2019\u00c9cole fran\u00e7aise de Rome. Italie et M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e modernes et contemporaines, <\/span>vol. 131, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 39-52, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>domestic service<\/a>, france<\/a>, gender<\/a>, historical semantics<\/a>, service<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Le \u201cnom de domestique\u201d est un \u201cmot vague\u201d. D\u00e9bats parlementaires sur la domesticit\u00e9 pendant la R\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise},
\r\nauthor = {Raffaella Sarti},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {M\u00e9langes de l\u2019\u00c9cole fran\u00e7aise de Rome. Italie et M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e modernes et contemporaines},
\r\nvolume = {131},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {39-52},
\r\nabstract = {The \u201cterm domestic servant\u201d is a \u201cvague word\u201d. Today, the term \u201cdomestic\u201d appears old-fashioned and rather politically incorrect; however, when we talk about servants we think of people who do a certain job, although encompassing several tasks. Such an idea is the result of a long transformation that has seen the servant turn into a worker (more often a female worker) after being (considered) for millennia the subordinate member within a power relationship and\/or a \u201ctool\u201d used by the master to perform any task, according to the definition of Aristotle. The debates that took place during the French Revolution were very important in this respect. My article will analyze these revolutionary debates on the status and definition of domestic workers, showing that they have contributed to transforming domestic service from a condition to a profession, even though such a transformation has never been fully accomplished.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {domestic service, france, gender, historical semantics, service},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The \u201cterm domestic servant\u201d is a \u201cvague word\u201d. Today, the term \u201cdomestic\u201d appears old-fashioned and rather politically incorrect; however, when we talk about servants we think of people who do a certain job, although encompassing several tasks. Such an idea is the result of a long transformation that has seen the servant turn into a worker (more often a female worker) after being (considered) for millennia the subordinate member within a power relationship and\/or a \u201ctool\u201d used by the master to perform any task, according to the definition of Aristotle. The debates that took place during the French Revolution were very important in this respect. My article will analyze these revolutionary debates on the status and definition of domestic workers, showing that they have contributed to transforming domestic service from a condition to a profession, even though such a transformation has never been fully accomplished.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Ruoss, Matthias<\/p>
Die neuen Freiwilligen. Gemeinn\u00fctzigkeit in der Schweiz, 1970-1990 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Historische Zeitschrift, <\/span>iss. Beihefte 76, <\/span>pp. 153-168, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, economic and social policy<\/a>, feminism<\/a>, switzerland<\/a>, voluntarism<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Die neuen Freiwilligen. Gemeinn\u00fctzigkeit in der Schweiz, 1970-1990},
\r\nauthor = {Matthias Ruoss},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nissuetitle = { Freiwilligenarbeit und gemeinn\u00fctzige Organisationen im Wandel. Neue Perspektiven auf das 19. und 20. Jahrhundert},
\r\njournal = {Historische Zeitschrift},
\r\nissue = {Beihefte 76},
\r\npages = {153-168},
\r\nabstract = {This article examines the crisis of the Swiss welfare state and the renegotiation of social responsibility since the 1970s. It focuses on the discovery of volunteers by non-profit organizations and the reinterpretation of their work with the help of the feminist movement.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, economic and social policy, feminism, switzerland, voluntarism},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article examines the crisis of the Swiss welfare state and the renegotiation of social responsibility since the 1970s. It focuses on the discovery of volunteers by non-profit organizations and the reinterpretation of their work with the help of the feminist movement.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Rediker, Marcus;  Chakraborty, Titas; van Rossum, Matthias (Ed.)<\/p>
A Global History of Runaways: Workers, Mobility, and Capitalism 1600-1850 Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, capitalism<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, global labour history<\/a>, migration and mobility<\/a>, runaways<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {A Global History of Runaways: Workers, Mobility, and Capitalism 1600-1850},
\r\neditor = {Marcus Rediker and Titas Chakraborty and Matthias van Rossum},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {During global capitalism's long ascent from 1600\u20131850, workers of all kinds\u2014slaves, indentured servants, convicts, domestic workers, soldiers, and sailors\u2014repeatedly ran away from their masters and bosses, with profound effects. \"A Global History of Runaways\" compares and connects runaways in the British, Danish, Dutch, French, Mughal, Portuguese, and American empires. Together these essays show how capitalism required vast numbers of mobile workers who would build the foundations of a new economic order. At the same time, these laborers challenged that order\u2014from the undermining of Danish colonization in the seventeenth century to the igniting of civil war in the United States in the nineteenth.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, capitalism, early modern history, global labour history, migration and mobility, runaways},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
During global capitalism's long ascent from 1600\u20131850, workers of all kinds\u2014slaves, indentured servants, convicts, domestic workers, soldiers, and sailors\u2014repeatedly ran away from their masters and bosses, with profound effects. "A Global History of Runaways" compares and connects runaways in the British, Danish, Dutch, French, Mughal, Portuguese, and American empires. Together these essays show how capitalism required vast numbers of mobile workers who would build the foundations of a new economic order. At the same time, these laborers challenged that order\u2014from the undermining of Danish colonization in the seventeenth century to the igniting of civil war in the United States in the nineteenth.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Prisac, Lidia<\/p>
Sub ocrotirea \u201cfratelui mai mare\u201d sau despre \u201cna\u0163ionalit\u0103\u0163ile conlocuitoare\u201d din R(A)SS Moldoveneasc\u0103 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Corobca, Liliana (Ed.): Panorama comunismului \u00een Moldova sovietic\u0103. Context, surse, interpret\u0103ri,, <\/span>pp. 414-436, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, ethnic and religious minorities<\/a>, soviet union<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Sub ocrotirea \u201cfratelui mai mare\u201d sau despre \u201cna\u0163ionalit\u0103\u0163ile conlocuitoare\u201d din R(A)SS Moldoveneasc\u0103},
\r\nauthor = {Lidia Prisac},
\r\neditor = {Liliana Corobca},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Panorama comunismului \u00een Moldova sovietic\u0103. Context, surse, interpret\u0103ri,},
\r\npages = {414-436},
\r\nabstract = {This article explores the situations of national\/ethnic minorites in the Soviet Union and especialy in Moldavian SS(A)R, the assimilation and russification problem.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, ethnic and religious minorities, soviet union},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article explores the situations of national\/ethnic minorites in the Soviet Union and especialy in Moldavian SS(A)R, the assimilation and russification problem.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Preiser-Kapeller, Johannes<\/p>
From one edge of the (post)Sasanian world to the other. Mobility and migration between the Caucasus, Central Asia and the Persian Gulf in the 4th to 9th centuries CE Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Asutay-Effenberger, Neslihan;  Daim, Falko (Ed.): Sasanian Elements in Byzantine, Caucasian and Islamic Art and Culture, pp. 9-17., <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>caucasus<\/a>, islamic world<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, migration and mobility<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {From one edge of the (post)Sasanian world to the other. Mobility and migration between the Caucasus, Central Asia and the Persian Gulf in the 4th to 9th centuries CE},
\r\nauthor = {Johannes Preiser-Kapeller},
\r\neditor = {Neslihan Asutay-Effenberger and Falko Daim},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Sasanian Elements in Byzantine, Caucasian and Islamic Art and Culture, pp. 9-17.},
\r\nabstract = {The chapter also discusses cases of non-elite mobility of artisans and other professionals within the Sasanian and Early Islamic Empire, especially towards and from the South Caucasus region.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {caucasus, islamic world, medieval history, migration and mobility},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The chapter also discusses cases of non-elite mobility of artisans and other professionals within the Sasanian and Early Islamic Empire, especially towards and from the South Caucasus region.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 \u00d6zkoray, Hayri G\u00f6k\u015fin<\/p>
From Persecution to (Potential) Emancipation: Female Slaves and Legal Violations in Ottoman Istanbul according to Court Registers (16th-17th Centuries) Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Hawwa: Journal of Women of the Middle East and the Islamic World, <\/span>vol. 17, <\/span>iss. 2-3, <\/span>pp.  257-280, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, ottoman empire<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {From Persecution to (Potential) Emancipation: Female Slaves and Legal Violations in Ottoman Istanbul according to Court Registers (16th-17th Centuries)},
\r\nauthor = {Hayri G\u00f6k\u015fin \u00d6zkoray},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Hawwa: Journal of Women of the Middle East and the Islamic World},
\r\nvolume = {17},
\r\nissue = {2-3},
\r\npages = { 257-280},
\r\nabstract = {This article deals with offences and crimes against female slaves, and those committed by female slaves, in Ottoman Istanbul (sixteenth-seventeeth centuries). Its main sources are imperial legislation and court records of the imperial capital, Istanbul, and its suburbs. Judicial archives remain the chief sources of early modern Ottoman historiography on gender. This contribution tackles slavery\u2019s specificities regarding women, without ignoring the parallels with their male counterparts in the Ottoman Empire. By considering women as both objects and agents of legal violations and acts of violence, I simultaneously deal with the rights of slaveholders and slaves. Violations of these rights varied depending on the identity and juridical status of their authors, and were handled accordingly by the justice system. Thus, I consider violations committed by owners against their slaves, by slaves against their owners, and by third parties against the slaves of others. The rights and mutual obligations of masters and slaves were strictly defined in Ottoman law, although the judicial authorities upheld the preservation of private property above all. They dedicated themselves to fighting against the slightest doubt over masters\u2019 quasi-absolute authority over their human possessions, whose unconditional obedience was required. Female slaves, in order to affirm their rights, had to provide irrefutable written proof or trustworthy verbal testimonies at the kadi courts.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, ottoman empire, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article deals with offences and crimes against female slaves, and those committed by female slaves, in Ottoman Istanbul (sixteenth-seventeeth centuries). Its main sources are imperial legislation and court records of the imperial capital, Istanbul, and its suburbs. Judicial archives remain the chief sources of early modern Ottoman historiography on gender. This contribution tackles slavery\u2019s specificities regarding women, without ignoring the parallels with their male counterparts in the Ottoman Empire. By considering women as both objects and agents of legal violations and acts of violence, I simultaneously deal with the rights of slaveholders and slaves. Violations of these rights varied depending on the identity and juridical status of their authors, and were handled accordingly by the justice system. Thus, I consider violations committed by owners against their slaves, by slaves against their owners, and by third parties against the slaves of others. The rights and mutual obligations of masters and slaves were strictly defined in Ottoman law, although the judicial authorities upheld the preservation of private property above all. They dedicated themselves to fighting against the slightest doubt over masters\u2019 quasi-absolute authority over their human possessions, whose unconditional obedience was required. Female slaves, in order to affirm their rights, had to provide irrefutable written proof or trustworthy verbal testimonies at the kadi courts.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Ongaro, Giulio<\/p>
Il lavoro militare nella prima et\u00e0 moderna (xvi-xvii sec.): soldati, guastatori e galeotti tra subordinazione e agency Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>MEFRIM: Italie et M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e modernes et contemporaines, <\/span>vol. 131, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 15-27, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, military<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Il lavoro militare nella prima et\u00e0 moderna (xvi-xvii sec.): soldati, guastatori e galeotti tra subordinazione e agency},
\r\nauthor = {Giulio Ongaro },
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nissuetitle = {L\u2019empreinte domestique du travail},
\r\njournal = {MEFRIM: Italie et M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e modernes et contemporaines},
\r\nvolume = {131},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {15-27},
\r\nabstract = {The article aims at demonstrating that \u201cdomesticity\u201d remained a fundamental element in the enrollment of men and, broadly, in the functioning of the military structure in spite of a supposed process of \u201cnationalisation\u201d of the armied between the early modern and the contemporary period. In this context, it also focuses on the agency of the soldiers, analysing different practices that affected the military structure and, broadly, the social context in which soldiers were placed.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, military},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The article aims at demonstrating that \u201cdomesticity\u201d remained a fundamental element in the enrollment of men and, broadly, in the functioning of the military structure in spite of a supposed process of \u201cnationalisation\u201d of the armied between the early modern and the contemporary period. In this context, it also focuses on the agency of the soldiers, analysing different practices that affected the military structure and, broadly, the social context in which soldiers were placed.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 M\u00fcller, Viola<\/p>
Early Undocumented Workers: Runaway Slaves and African Americans in the American Urban South, c. 1830-1860 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Labor History, <\/span>vol. 60, <\/span>pp. 865-868, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>19th century<\/a>, race<\/a>, runaways<\/a>, slavery<\/a>, united states<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Early Undocumented Workers: Runaway Slaves and African Americans in the American Urban South, c. 1830-1860},
\r\nauthor = {Viola M\u00fcller},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Labor History},
\r\nvolume = {60},
\r\npages = {865-868},
\r\nabstract = {Between 1800 and 1860, thousands of people escaped slavery by making their way to the burgeoning cities and towns within the US South. There, runaway slaves joined free African Americans, of whom many were undocumented residents of their states. This \u2018undocumentedness\u2019 placed them in a liminal status between free and unfree. The increasingly disadvantageous socio-economic position of the free black population created opportunities for runaway slaves to blend in in large numbers, as well as for the undocumented as a whole to make ends meet.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {19th century, race, runaways, slavery, united states},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Between 1800 and 1860, thousands of people escaped slavery by making their way to the burgeoning cities and towns within the US South. There, runaway slaves joined free African Americans, of whom many were undocumented residents of their states. This \u2018undocumentedness\u2019 placed them in a liminal status between free and unfree. The increasingly disadvantageous socio-economic position of the free black population created opportunities for runaway slaves to blend in in large numbers, as well as for the undocumented as a whole to make ends meet.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Mocarelli, Luca;  Ongaro, Giulio<\/p>
Work in Early Modern Italy, 1500-1800 Book<\/span> <\/p>
2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>early modern history<\/a>, italy<\/a>, mediterranean<\/a><\/p>
@book{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Work in Early Modern Italy, 1500-1800},
\r\nauthor = {Luca Mocarelli and Giulio Ongaro},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {The book considers the whole Italian peninsula as one geographical unit of analysis, encompassing all of the features that characterize labour cultures during the early modern period. It details the evolution of forms of labour in both agriculture and manufacture and the role of labour as an economic, social and cultural factor in the evolution of the Italian area.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {early modern history, italy, mediterranean},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {book}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The book considers the whole Italian peninsula as one geographical unit of analysis, encompassing all of the features that characterize labour cultures during the early modern period. It details the evolution of forms of labour in both agriculture and manufacture and the role of labour as an economic, social and cultural factor in the evolution of the Italian area.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Mitsiou, Ekaterini;  Preiser-Kapeller, Johannes<\/p>
Mercantile and Religious Mobility between Byzantines, Latins and Muslims, 1200-1500: On the Theory and Practice of Social Networks Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Medieval Worlds, <\/span>vol. 9, <\/span>pp. 187-217, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>byzantium<\/a>, medieval history<\/a>, mercantile relations<\/a>, muslims<\/a>, network analysis<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Mercantile and Religious Mobility between Byzantines, Latins and Muslims, 1200-1500: On the Theory and Practice of Social Networks},
\r\nauthor = {Ekaterini Mitsiou and Johannes Preiser-Kapeller},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Medieval Worlds},
\r\nvolume = {9},
\r\npages = {187-217},
\r\nabstract = {This paper combines documentary evidence with concepts and tools of historical network science and social theory in order to explore phenomena of (especially) mercantile mobility and religious conversion in Late Byzantium (13th to 15th centuries), a period which is characterized by the intensification of commercial exchange and the multiplication of contact zones due to the growth of the activity of Italian merchant communities as well as due to the Mongol expansion across entire Asia.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {byzantium, medieval history, mercantile relations, muslims, network analysis},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This paper combines documentary evidence with concepts and tools of historical network science and social theory in order to explore phenomena of (especially) mercantile mobility and religious conversion in Late Byzantium (13th to 15th centuries), a period which is characterized by the intensification of commercial exchange and the multiplication of contact zones due to the growth of the activity of Italian merchant communities as well as due to the Mongol expansion across entire Asia.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Mironov, Alexandru-Murad<\/p>
Wirtschafts- und Sozialpolitik in Rum\u00e4nien [Economic and Social Policy in Romania] Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Backes, Uwe;  Heydemann, G\u00fcnther;  Vollnhals, Clemens (Ed.): Staatssozialismen im Vergleich: Staatspartei \u2013 Sozialpolitik \u2013 Opposition, <\/span>pp. 327-346, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, economic and social policy<\/a>, romania<\/a>, socialism<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Wirtschafts- und Sozialpolitik in Rum\u00e4nien [Economic and Social Policy in Romania]},
\r\nauthor = {Alexandru-Murad Mironov},
\r\neditor = {Uwe Backes and G\u00fcnther Heydemann and Clemens Vollnhals},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Staatssozialismen im Vergleich: Staatspartei \u2013 Sozialpolitik \u2013 Opposition},
\r\npages = {327-346},
\r\nabstract = {This chapter explores the 1980s in Socialist Romania from a social and economic point of view. During this period, the state continued to improve the living conditions and to grant rights to a population that experienced modernization quite late. However, its requirements changed dramatically after 1980 as the early influences of consumerism began to be felt. Despite having two relatively good decades \u2013 probably the best in the whole of the twentieth century \u2013 the 80s practically placed Romania last in Europe in almost all development indicators. The economic crises, all sorts of shortages and growing discontent led to the Revolution of December 1989, succeeding to unite the workers, peasants, retirees, and the urban population against the political regime of Nicolae Ceausescu.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, economic and social policy, romania, socialism},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This chapter explores the 1980s in Socialist Romania from a social and economic point of view. During this period, the state continued to improve the living conditions and to grant rights to a population that experienced modernization quite late. However, its requirements changed dramatically after 1980 as the early influences of consumerism began to be felt. Despite having two relatively good decades \u2013 probably the best in the whole of the twentieth century \u2013 the 80s practically placed Romania last in Europe in almost all development indicators. The economic crises, all sorts of shortages and growing discontent led to the Revolution of December 1989, succeeding to unite the workers, peasants, retirees, and the urban population against the political regime of Nicolae Ceausescu.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Kaarsholm, Preben;  Frederiksen, Bodil Folke<\/p>
Amaoti and Pumwani: Studying Urban Informality in South Africa and Kenya Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> African Studies, <\/span>vol. 79, <\/span>iss. 1, <\/span>pp. 51-73, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>africa<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, informality<\/a>, kenya<\/a>, qualitative research<\/a>, South Africa<\/a>, urbanity<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Amaoti and Pumwani: Studying Urban Informality in South Africa and Kenya},
\r\nauthor = {Preben Kaarsholm and Bodil Folke Frederiksen},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = { African Studies},
\r\nvolume = {79},
\r\nissue = {1},
\r\npages = {51-73},
\r\nabstract = {Based on the authors\u2019 parallel projects of research and fieldwork inurban informal settlements in Durban and Nairobi, the article usescomparison to bring out similarities and differences in thedynamics of informality in a South African and Kenyan setting. Thearticle examines three dimensions of informality \u2013 the informal economy, informal housing and informal politics \u2013 as they play intothe lives of youth, popular culture, moral debate, and local politicalcontestations. The two historical trajectories of settler colonial statebuilding and urban influx control and segregation in South Africaand Kenya are contrasted, together with the struggles that accompanied decolonisation and the transitions to democracy. The article discusses the ways in which informal entrepreneurship has different weight and possibilities in the South African and theKenyan case, and shows the impact of different expectations ofstate delivery in the two environments. In conclusion, the authorstry to assess comparatively whether developments in the two cases of urban informal settlement in Durban and Nairobi are converging,or whether they exhibit different patterns of urban integration.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {africa, contemporary, informality, kenya, qualitative research, South Africa, urbanity},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Based on the authors\u2019 parallel projects of research and fieldwork inurban informal settlements in Durban and Nairobi, the article usescomparison to bring out similarities and differences in thedynamics of informality in a South African and Kenyan setting. Thearticle examines three dimensions of informality \u2013 the informal economy, informal housing and informal politics \u2013 as they play intothe lives of youth, popular culture, moral debate, and local politicalcontestations. The two historical trajectories of settler colonial statebuilding and urban influx control and segregation in South Africaand Kenya are contrasted, together with the struggles that accompanied decolonisation and the transitions to democracy. The article discusses the ways in which informal entrepreneurship has different weight and possibilities in the South African and theKenyan case, and shows the impact of different expectations ofstate delivery in the two environments. In conclusion, the authorstry to assess comparatively whether developments in the two cases of urban informal settlement in Durban and Nairobi are converging,or whether they exhibit different patterns of urban integration.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Jarska, Natalia<\/p>
Female Breadwinners in State Socialism: The Value of Women\u2019s Work for Wages in Post-Stalinist Poland Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Contemporary European History, <\/span>vol. 4, <\/span>pp. 469-483, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, gender<\/a>, poland<\/a>, public opinion<\/a>, socialism<\/a>, sociology<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Female Breadwinners in State Socialism: The Value of Women\u2019s Work for Wages in Post-Stalinist Poland},
\r\nauthor = {Natalia Jarska},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Contemporary European History},
\r\nvolume = {4},
\r\npages = {469-483},
\r\nabstract = {This article examines popular opinion about women\u2019s wage work in the late 1950s and early 1960s in Poland, using letters to institutions and sociological research from this period. It introduces the notion of female breadwinning as a useful category to describe the understanding of women\u2019s wage work under state socialism. Opinions on women\u2019s wage work varied, but all of them were based on gender assumptions. Women\u2019s and men\u2019s work were valued differently. Men\u2019s work had an indisputable, independent position. Women\u2019s work was evaluated in the context of family.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, gender, poland, public opinion, socialism, sociology},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
This article examines popular opinion about women\u2019s wage work in the late 1950s and early 1960s in Poland, using letters to institutions and sociological research from this period. It introduces the notion of female breadwinning as a useful category to describe the understanding of women\u2019s wage work under state socialism. Opinions on women\u2019s wage work varied, but all of them were based on gender assumptions. Women\u2019s and men\u2019s work were valued differently. Men\u2019s work had an indisputable, independent position. Women\u2019s work was evaluated in the context of family.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Jarska, Natalia<\/p>
Unemployment in State Socialism: An Insight into the Understanding of Work in 1950s Poland Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Siefert, Marsha (Ed.): Labor in State Socialist Europe after 1945: Contributions to to a History of Work, <\/span>pp. 27-47, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, poland<\/a>, socialism<\/a>, unemployment<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Unemployment in State Socialism: An Insight into the Understanding of Work in 1950s Poland},
\r\nauthor = {Natalia Jarska},
\r\neditor = {Marsha Siefert},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Labor in State Socialist Europe after 1945: Contributions to to a History of Work},
\r\npages = {27-47},
\r\nabstract = {The chapter explores how \u201cjoblessness\u201d was described, defined and perceived by workers, economists and policy-makers, and what measures and policies were taken against it by the party-state. This analysis offers an insight into the understanding of work in state socialism and the so-called \u201csocialist economy\u201d. My research shows that labour relations were defined by the principles of the Marxist economy implemented by the state institutions, but they were not static, being related to \u2013 among other factors \u2013 labour shortages, gender norms, memory of prewar (capitalist) relations, and the party-state\u2019s search for legitimization.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, poland, socialism, unemployment},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The chapter explores how \u201cjoblessness\u201d was described, defined and perceived by workers, economists and policy-makers, and what measures and policies were taken against it by the party-state. This analysis offers an insight into the understanding of work in state socialism and the so-called \u201csocialist economy\u201d. My research shows that labour relations were defined by the principles of the Marxist economy implemented by the state institutions, but they were not static, being related to \u2013 among other factors \u2013 labour shortages, gender norms, memory of prewar (capitalist) relations, and the party-state\u2019s search for legitimization.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Heinsen, Johan<\/p>
Escaping St. Thomas: Class Relations and Convict Strategies in the Danish West Indies, 1672-1687 Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Rediker, Marcus;  Chakrabort, Titas; van Rossum, Matthias (Ed.): A Global History of Runaways: Workers, Mobility, and Capitalism, <\/span>pp. 40.57, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>caribbean<\/a>, convict labour<\/a>, denmark<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, forced labour<\/a>, punishment<\/a>, runaways<\/a>, scandinavia<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Escaping St. Thomas: Class Relations and Convict Strategies in the Danish West Indies, 1672-1687},
\r\nauthor = {Johan Heinsen},
\r\neditor = {Marcus Rediker and Titas Chakrabort and Matthias van Rossum},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {A Global History of Runaways: Workers, Mobility, and Capitalism},
\r\npages = {40.57},
\r\nabstract = {An examination of the ways in which convicts in the Danish colony of St. Thomas challenged colonial order and exploitation through practices of escape. Through a close study of a particular group of convict runaways, the article unearths the minutiae of antagonisms in a system of coerced displacement and punishment.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {caribbean, convict labour, denmark, early modern history, forced labour, punishment, runaways, scandinavia},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
An examination of the ways in which convicts in the Danish colony of St. Thomas challenged colonial order and exploitation through practices of escape. Through a close study of a particular group of convict runaways, the article unearths the minutiae of antagonisms in a system of coerced displacement and punishment.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Fudge, Judy<\/p>
(Re)Conceptualizing Unfree Labour: Local Labour Control Regimes and Constraints on Workers\u2018 Freedoms\u2018 Journal Article<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span>Global Labour Journal , <\/span>vol. 10, <\/span>iss. 2, <\/span>pp. 108-122, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>capitalism<\/a>, contemporary<\/a>, dependency<\/a>, forced labour<\/a>, labour markets<\/a>, new history of work<\/a>, slavery<\/a><\/p>
@article{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {(Re)Conceptualizing Unfree Labour: Local Labour Control Regimes and Constraints on Workers\u2018 Freedoms\u2018},
\r\nauthor = {Judy Fudge},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\njournal = {Global Labour Journal },
\r\nvolume = {10},
\r\nissue = {2},
\r\npages = {108-122},
\r\nabstract = {Disputes over the meaning of human trafficking, forced labour and modern slavery have both provoked and coincided with a reinvigorated debate in academic and policy literatures about how to conceptualise unfree labour. This article traces the contours of the debate over free and unfree labour, identifying its key stakes as the debate has developed and paying particular attention to recent interventions. It begins by identifying a problem common to both canonical liberal and Marxian approaches to the free\/unfree labour distinction, which is to fetishise the labour market. It then discusses the consensus that is emerging across disciplines and in leading international organisations that labour unfreedom in contemporary capitalism is best conceptualised as a continuum rather than a binary, highlighting recent disciplinary-specific contributions. It argues that the metaphor of a continuum of labour unfreedom obscures more than it illuminates. Drawing upon the growing body of literature that advocates a multifaceted approach to labour unfreedom, this article argues that a robust concept of local labour control regime does a much better job of capturing the complex mix of consent and coercion involved in extracting value from labour power than the idea of a continuum of labour unfreedom.
\r\n
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {capitalism, contemporary, dependency, forced labour, labour markets, new history of work, slavery},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {article}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
Disputes over the meaning of human trafficking, forced labour and modern slavery have both provoked and coincided with a reinvigorated debate in academic and policy literatures about how to conceptualise unfree labour. This article traces the contours of the debate over free and unfree labour, identifying its key stakes as the debate has developed and paying particular attention to recent interventions. It begins by identifying a problem common to both canonical liberal and Marxian approaches to the free\/unfree labour distinction, which is to fetishise the labour market. It then discusses the consensus that is emerging across disciplines and in leading international organisations that labour unfreedom in contemporary capitalism is best conceptualised as a continuum rather than a binary, highlighting recent disciplinary-specific contributions. It argues that the metaphor of a continuum of labour unfreedom obscures more than it illuminates. Drawing upon the growing body of literature that advocates a multifaceted approach to labour unfreedom, this article argues that a robust concept of local labour control regime does a much better job of capturing the complex mix of consent and coercion involved in extracting value from labour power than the idea of a continuum of labour unfreedom.
\r\n
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Egry, G\u00e1bor;  Barna, \u00c1brah\u00e1m (Ed.)<\/p>
\u00d6sszeoml\u00e1s uralomv\u00e1lt\u00e1s, nemzet\u00e1llam-\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s, 1918-1925 [Collapse, change of government, nation-state building]. Collection<\/span> <\/p>
2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>20th century<\/a>, central and eastern europe<\/a>, hungary<\/a>, nation state<\/a>, romania<\/a><\/p>
@collection{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {\u00d6sszeoml\u00e1s uralomv\u00e1lt\u00e1s, nemzet\u00e1llam-\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s, 1918-1925 [Collapse, change of government, nation-state building].},
\r\neditor = {G\u00e1bor Egry and \u00c1brah\u00e1m Barna },
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nurldate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nabstract = {The collection of documents sheds light on the process of transition from Hungary to Romania at the end of the WWI with a local focus. The documents cover the most pressing social issues of this period and attempt to reveal the concerns of ordinary people.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {20th century, central and eastern europe, hungary, nation state, romania},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {collection}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div>
The collection of documents sheds light on the process of transition from Hungary to Romania at the end of the WWI with a local focus. The documents cover the most pressing social issues of this period and attempt to reveal the concerns of ordinary people.
\r\n<\/div>
Close<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
 Caracausi, Andrea<\/p>
Fashion, Capitalism and Ribbon-Making in Early Modern Europe Book Chapter<\/span> <\/p>
In: <\/span> Safley, Thomas Max (Ed.): Labor Before the Industrial Revolution: Work, Technology and Their Ecologies in an Age of Early Capitalism, <\/span>pp. 48-69, <\/span>2019<\/span>.<\/p>
Abstract<\/a><\/span> | Tags: <\/span>capitalism<\/a>, early modern history<\/a>, europe<\/a>, textile industry<\/a><\/p>
@inbook{nokey,
\r\ntitle = {Fashion, Capitalism and Ribbon-Making in Early Modern Europe},
\r\nauthor = {Andrea Caracausi},
\r\neditor = {Thomas Max Safley},
\r\nyear  = {2019},
\r\ndate = {2019-01-01},
\r\nbooktitle = {Labor Before the Industrial Revolution: Work, Technology and Their Ecologies in an Age of Early Capitalism},
\r\npages = {48-69},
\r\nabstract = {This book-chapter shows the nexus between consumer-surplus and worker-surplus in the early-modern garment industry, the growing exploitation of female and child labour in low-skilled and export-oriented manufacturing and how labour and labour regimes were strongly embedded in social structures and power relations within respective communities.
\r\n},
\r\nkeywords = {capitalism, early modern history, europe, textile industry},
\r\npubstate = {published},
\r\ntppubtype = {inbook}
\r\n}
\r\n<\/pre><\/div>
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This book-chapter shows the nexus between consumer-surplus and worker-surplus in the early-modern garment industry, the growing exploitation of female and child labour in low-skilled and export-oriented manufacturing and how labour and labour regimes were strongly embedded in social structures and power relations within respective communities.
\r\n<\/div>
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